1. Although __1__ Spanish, he attended the course.
& v/ C+ h1 y! U& ~9 D0 A- a# k' ?! M* V A. he was knowing B. he is knowing
2 f, q: @# E" b* e9 o C. having a knowledge of D. knows
( [0 ^0 l. U/ Q# Q 2. You __2__ that letter to James. However, you didn’t.
4 `1 l7 \2 r+ m9 p5 j A. ought to write B. ought to have written& Y5 Q7 _1 u: ~" a- M! m
C. should write D. should be writing x% A9 N5 d b1 q* Q6 o0 k+ n
3. Joseph was very lucky __3__ with his life; he almost did not get out of the room.
3 ^, v- y2 }" Z) m1 j7 p, ~ A. to escape B. to have escaped) D' X) `3 V. O
C. to escaping D. to be escaping% w O& J/ K+ l' ]0 Q
4. Bread and butter __4__ liked by Westerners.% N3 \2 Q( h j6 B J
A. is B. are C. were D. be
% L* C1 Q5 T! I# W 5. The back garden of our house contains a lawn, __5__ very pleasant to sit on in summer./ F1 k' s9 N4 c5 f% F
A. which is B. which it is C. it is D. where it is" ?; b0 _* ^9 r9 l$ R9 @( Y) p, c
答案:) g4 t( d e: G
1. C) 【句意】 虽然只懂一点西班牙语,但他还是参加了这个课程的学习。 X/ G/ S3 [' f7 f, X
【难点】 know是静态动词,不能用于进行时;选knows从句中又缺少主语。knowledge作“知识”讲时是不可数名词,但作“了解”讲时,前面可加“a”,常用于词组haver a knowledge of中,所以选C)。
; V% R# I3 Y& A/ P" ?5 f/ g: L7 r 2. B) 【句意】 你本应该给詹姆斯写信,然而,你没写。5 x4 Y3 q8 w! H; z6 T
【难点】 ought to have written是虚拟语气,与本句句意相符。
2 q# ]& d7 D/ e8 K 3. B) 【句意】 约瑟夫幸运地逃了性命;他险些没从房间里逃出来。
: d7 m2 n* q! \8 k( |3 } 【难点】 to have escaped 是不定式的完成式,表示过去的某一动作业已完成。( {# _& I2 f' s4 G7 N
4. A) 【句意】 黄油面包受西方人青睐。3 u% I2 [8 V. N- X. z `1 j) F
【难点】 bread and butter 是西方人吃的一种食品,虽然有三个字,表达的却是一个东西,并且是不可数名词,作单数。
9 u0 h& J: r6 W. j3 g, l+ }6 O 5. A) 【句意】 我家的后花园有一片草坪,夏天坐在上面会令你心旷神怡。! D ?7 f$ p% l/ ]1 S* _+ r- v0 @
【难点】 which引出非限制性定语从句,在句中作主语,且和sit on 构成动宾关系。类似的句子有:This room is comfortable to live in 这句中live in 和this room构成动宾关系。 |