便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快地把最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有欠条、留言和请假条等。5 ^3 c+ U$ Q0 M3 f! p. V
特点:8 ^5 y5 J0 |3 {0 g! v, D
文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。In a roundabout way
. E1 N$ P% `% ~( t4 }$ I! ~' { 便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。
' T3 n2 W& F5 h& B. ^ 便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。/ `9 |& A8 N3 i6 v" o7 ]
基本写作格式:
+ ~6 J) E" ?4 J7 [6 n* }1 `- v 便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名
" |/ j: s! r9 F+ i0 R4 }- c 样例:
1 ]/ Q9 L! R+ c- a2 J+ V 欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
3 g! f. _! A* D; R) E Sept. 16th, 2002) q0 z+ w3 k/ `
Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows: A copy of English History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu Weiren A copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang Yaoxin A copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen.
7 S8 W& |; Y" L& X' L Wu Zhuo3 V7 |3 Y1 {$ Z% f5 ~3 J. g
For the Office of2 z# r/ E n) B& ~- H
Social Science Department
) P0 e. i/ g) h9 q+ p1 ]( G 留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。# A B# ]8 V" h+ B' B' R
Tuesday
9 A+ y' G& X6 @4 x Dear Li,6 U4 j! L7 \# ~ [6 }) ~5 ~
As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. I'm sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly. Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?2 t: ^: R8 m* A0 ?' o/ w- I( A1 r5 ~
Yours always,
8 K7 U( H' h3 C4 u( R/ M, \ Jiayang) M( ?2 E7 |& V. O3 ^. k
请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。' i5 E& y8 k' A, i- A2 X3 e# q
Jan. 10th
9 O5 u1 A& O( x" a Dear Ms. Jiang,
% I6 r a2 \5 M! Q( K/ a9 y I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this morning two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.
/ h0 i- x* m5 ]4 t0 _ Yours respectfully,
+ g1 }/ e/ |2 B B% |% s/ k% S Tian Ye |