便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快地把最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有欠条、留言和请假条等。9 I3 n% U% X2 P: C, c8 c
特点:& @7 ~9 S" ]. k/ `; D/ g+ b6 s
文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。In a roundabout way
1 M# D, u% X1 j/ n+ m. e 便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。
2 N- z: B* [ M, I 便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。# r% _8 q) @3 ?; l) N
基本写作格式:2 A j V3 H5 ^ P( [% A$ V9 I7 F
便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名3 w8 _# E, z& E2 a
样例:
* C+ M; w" w: X 欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。) F5 ?6 M/ f D* v+ t8 u1 C) @2 g+ F
Sept. 16th, 2002+ V" A; x* a: D& M7 {# H
Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows: A copy of English History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu Weiren A copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang Yaoxin A copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen.. b! b0 k$ O1 a; c8 V3 i
Wu Zhuo# R" q1 g2 k; @+ P
For the Office of1 _; x6 |, C, K! U1 ^0 T0 ]
Social Science Department) h8 I) p/ M6 {' Q, K7 C5 I, |
留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。" [: r* X( r& ]1 M* u
Tuesday4 a1 v- n' Q) T+ }- H) r
Dear Li,, _7 E4 W1 r4 ^1 P. l# @6 P
As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. I'm sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly. Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?
L' Z& w8 o% e6 l Yours always,
6 l9 Z5 A; H0 N& ?& `5 l q Jiayang
$ x% P7 J l( y/ Y% b! P | 请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。
4 H$ j/ [( A" W3 B% u Jan. 10th ^% E# x) T; w) K9 E; z
Dear Ms. Jiang,
+ o5 o9 U5 b$ ~* m I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this morning two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover. b; L- d; T. o( K1 G' K7 l( N- S+ ~
Yours respectfully,- \5 n3 e5 h$ U
Tian Ye |