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[专四辅导] 语法综合辅导:专四整理资料(2)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:20:45 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿…而不愿…. B' }$ ]. P" y. g
No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything there is going on in the world.
" p5 c! E& X  ^+ d3 j2 GThere is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, should there be (if there should be) a sudden loud noise.
1 G- J; _5 l6 p3 EHenceforth 从今以后: ]9 x$ G9 v& u
in the way意为“妨碍(某人)
" j: u( G' G3 k4 c6 j: a0 h2 S! bThe students expected there to be more reviewing classes before the final exams.动词expect后必须接动词不定式作其宾语
! d6 Y& Q* W0 C' ~& t4 C1 }understand better than... 对…非常理解
' ?- ^5 H2 G: _% h$ i6 j- CI understand better than most the enormous amount of preparation that staff must put in under pressure to meet the deadline.
5 P) u8 Q8 f8 m. N1 ucontribute to (doing) sth.有助于,促成) U4 N: F- {4 B
I’m sure your suggestion will contribute to solving the problem.
9 r) r0 A; n+ q. Q  e& w+ `/ iIt is no good doing sth做…没用
" h) K# h# g8 @' E0 l! tlest意为“以免”,后接虚拟语气should+动词原形
, u; N) j# C, HShe always put her medication on the top of the shelf lest the children should take it by mistake.( Y& u+ k; \; L2 h, \- d1 r
attribute to把…归因于
. g$ q' P1 L6 x: e4 Econtribute to有助于,促成
1 x! H1 U' _9 Y& son principle根据行为准则;按照原则4 A& D+ f8 @5 ^) _! B  ], E
in principle原则上;基本上$ ~% ?! u  R- w; R! M
When I got out of the car and walked about among them, except for one old man who shook his head disapprovingly, they all began to cheer." L/ p. w. P) I1 H/ H: E* `
except for除…以外后接名词
! q$ p$ H6 K. q/ @7 U/ psee that 留意…;负责…;务必…; r, [8 Z& X) F
except that 除去…之外后接句子
6 h/ D$ A5 p/ D9 j' ^" Yprovided that 倘若,在…条件下$ _' E9 |7 p5 y; k# w
no(not)...but...没有……不……) T' N% T6 G( ]; o- B9 ?# Y
no(not)...without...没有……不,除……不, K9 \6 \  A/ F1 j5 [
no(not)...unless没有……就不……
* t7 w7 X5 T6 k3 T* R( Lnot...until直到……才……
1 f5 \$ X+ V; Za point of honor 涉及名誉的事情9 ]/ Y+ @% K* P6 x. ?) c
in one’s honor为某人的荣誉”
  `) Z- }1 \3 O' yon one’s honor以名誉担保
; d! {( {  [0 T+ _' Qan honor光荣的人或事
0 z( Z6 Y6 W; o; ^$ J% V8 c* LThere is no one but knows it.没有一个人不知道此事。, X, a0 Q4 h  V3 v
can not与副词too,enough, sufficiently, over, too much等词连用时,意为“无论怎样也不过分”,“越…越”。例如:1 l( n7 p: n! K: B; i1 Y  t! R
You cannot be too careful.你越仔细越好。
) w3 ?/ [" i. R. W$ X7 A0 [9 p5 @We cannot praise him too much.我们无论怎样赞扬他也不过分。
  l! ?% o: F9 h5 Y2 k/ F1 Oto know better than to do sth.表示责备应该知道不该做某事
, O+ O/ U" c& D! I) YYou should know better than to leave your little sister at home by herself.
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