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[专四辅导] 语法综合辅导:专四整理资料(3)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:20:45 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
might as well后接动词原形不妨,何不
3 e" l* K2 f8 ?% k) h! vresort to (doing) sth.求助于# p; Y6 S' D. B% o" @" M9 E
She resorted to stealing when she had no money to buy foods for her children.
! z; l/ I& B. z( |% a( ]8 L) RIt is a point of honor with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment.
7 m: |+ C# h( ]$ Jon the market 上市,出售
% n: h0 d- c# A) d+ r! qThis house will probably come on the market next month.
( P; P2 E9 `8 Tput up 宿夜
. w/ A* J* a: N/ l: p7 x8 f* }put in度过,消磨(时间等). M5 N: j1 `  u; |# Z
put down 写下,记录2 ]; ]  Z; k+ m1 R7 N6 s
put on 上演,演出3 Z- P3 q$ s. }7 F
I put up with the Browns during my stay in New York City.
8 b6 B+ M8 k, _4 H; |1 {) {suggest, propose, demand ,insist, recommend, command等动词后面的宾语从句中,应使用(should)+动词原形的虚拟语气。9 e8 }; y; O- h% G
but for 意为“要不是”,它的典型使用就是在虚拟语气的句子中% l* x% v! t* C
He might have been killed but for the timely arrival of the ambulance.
8 B; }- G5 y/ j0 t2 ]5 Z  x当turn为“行为,举止”时,常与good, bad, ill,evil连用。do sb. a good turn 做利于某人的事; U; L1 K- j! L3 P6 ~+ |/ H
He did me a good turn by lending me ten pounds.: P( o/ S" l" T! V% ]4 \( N
Mac’s close resemblance to his brother made people mistake them for one another.5 R- h4 q7 Q. S! h4 X( [; L" ~
technical技术的,技能的a patch of 一块……below (智力、地位、军阶等)低于' x, J9 D! J( Q2 q
technological 技术学的,工艺学的a bunch of 一串……under (尺寸、价值、数量、程度、标准等)少于,低于& e* u% z, o  }- _$ R' O
technique 技术,技能a pinch of 一撮……beneath 在…下方;(地位,级别等)低于,次于' T. }) o" f9 d4 K
technology技术(学),工艺(学)a packet of 一包……down 往…下端 
: s2 ^: Q, Z  X* ?pay back 回报,报答
+ v, \1 x! D9 Qpay for 为…付出代价$ R+ ]8 `2 G. I8 W& p8 C, y! n
pay up 全部付清1 `8 B- X* W  n7 G2 X, p
pay off还清债务;清偿欠(某人)的债务$ D4 a! p  i2 u
“If we fail to act now,”said Tom, “We’ll find ourselves paid back in action later on.”“如果我们不能现在采取行动”,汤姆说,“我们会发现自己在以后的行动中得到回报”。3 `1 A5 ~2 S# M" H. E: S
限定词→表示说话人评价的形容词→表示大小、形状、新旧的形容词→表示颜色的形容词→表示国别、来源、材料的形容词→表示用途或目的的形容词→名词中心词。% E5 m3 r& t# v6 h9 @$ m1 U
take it out on sb.拿某人出气固定结构# }( u) `& Z( l& {# C8 L$ u
It’s not fair that you come home after abad day at work and take it out on your wife and children.
: l8 \& f" p9 Jfor fear that 后接虚拟语气,(should)+动词原形。
+ a9 Y' q8 ]( z7 R' W2 a+ C. e. HShe put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that he should catch cold.6 }& \1 B, G+ h) F
have no business doing /to do something没有权力,没有理由做某事
* [4 Y+ o1 C, Y- ~, t/ M) PYou have no business interfering with my affairs.
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