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[专四辅导] 英语专业四级考试词汇语法试题训练六

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:20:45 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1. he come late, give him the message.  2 P" R, D9 u. ^! W
A. Had  5 n: M- `5 K0 g* q4 n7 G* W1 ^
B. Should  % M: \" m4 n6 t/ }
C. Would  
5 f$ K8 C3 k, L2 }D. If  
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2. Non-fat dairy products supply the needed nutrients without        calories.  
! p* p# {& V0 ~% F( ~( ~A. Excessive  # F; d& n3 y( i( s) d" c, V  z6 v" I
B. Optional  * H% j$ K4 N) U$ z
C. Additional  / u' t  V: i" `! T5 S
D. Arbitrary  ' a6 T: l1 J+ d
   9 {3 A' z# o- t3 n
3. Although our boss had been so unkind to us, we heaped coals of fire on his         by helping him in his misfortune.  / P3 E  C% j! ?
A. Shoulder  & R& ]* E% ^; x  P
B. Hand  
9 I7 e. d, h& r. }; P! R6 _C. Arm  
" F* U6 @9 B5 X& W; E) Q  V+ JD. Head  
# T: I5 y2 ^! q5 u! O2 t/ I4 Z# N3 D( z: E   / Y2 e. J8 j) c3 ?0 V4 }- D, L
4. The plumb line is always perpendicular        the horizontal plane.  ' |! Y6 ?4 M4 A
A. With  - o6 F8 g+ w9 C8 @  x( `
B. From  
! g+ n9 U, n" p7 xC. At  % d( V, L2 ]0 r$ R- s( u
D. To  
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! q7 L% Z3 f7 B$ `4 Z5. I was looking fro the magazine the whole of yesterday morning. I forgot       it to you.  
4 w) b" y" U  \0 y3 a$ L/ P# iA. Return  8 F, ?3 f, x8 X7 V" C7 E: V
B. Having returned  % A3 l4 S/ l, y1 T. k6 x! A/ U
C. To return  
4 }/ R8 h( i9 ^D. To have returned
! l( D" q; d, `/ e1 y# \1 O, F5 Z( h. n

$ m8 n$ Z3 w: C( ^: r' n2 k参考答案及解析: # g# I3 s5 P$ A( s2 G5 n
1. 【B】虚拟语气。Should he come late相当于if he should come late,条件状语从句是虚拟的情况下,主句可用祈使语气;但是,祈使语气不可以与had done的条件状语从句连用,所以不选A;选项C,D不符合语法。故只有B 正确。  9 a5 I, h5 d$ H. n% ?1 n  H
# ]" s; I; }4 E0 c( W' k8 w
2. 【A】excessive: much more than is reasonable or necessary  
# d/ p7 b% m6 G( z8 j- x! jOptional: if something is optional, you do not have to do it or use it, but you can choose to if you want to  " U7 N+ @) M+ s5 S% q
Additional: more than what was agreed or expected  * V% Q) e7 g! {. x
Arbitrary: based on personal opinion or impulse, not on reason  
. v  _$ d1 t$ i6 Y/ M# J7 t6 [. l, |, h
3. 【D】heap coals of fire on sb’s head 是固定搭配,表示“以德报怨;化干戈为玉帛”。  
6 k0 t. y( A6 b, C
6 k( s9 o/ k3 }4. 【D】be perpendicular to sth.是固定搭配,表示“与……成直角,与……垂直”。  
+ E, c* Q, r- j% n! z! v0 }9 }" Q: a0 I, L$ s2 V3 B( ]
5. 【B】forget to do sth. “忘了去做某事” forget doing sth. “忘记做过某事”。根据题意选B。
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