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[专四辅导] 英语专业四级考试词汇语法试题训练六

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:20:45 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1. he come late, give him the message.  - K1 g5 i$ }) w5 ]) U
A. Had  3 h- s2 ?8 D" X
B. Should  
: p: o3 {$ [) o0 h  p, f  qC. Would  
7 a! |. }5 N" @. b" ?D. If  
, e( P; B5 W6 {& ^8 ]   / j9 f/ i( \) n  C& ?
2. Non-fat dairy products supply the needed nutrients without        calories.  7 H; p6 j% c. S+ F4 r
A. Excessive  . }! o; ^  b/ t* @9 z1 ^
B. Optional  % \- ^! [) C/ h2 E% `! H& a# y" x
C. Additional  : T: l8 c. t% _: H) o
D. Arbitrary  3 o4 s. j/ B6 g6 a7 g
   
* N! ]/ h4 \. ?, d+ u$ S3. Although our boss had been so unkind to us, we heaped coals of fire on his         by helping him in his misfortune.  
6 p9 f# T. H1 TA. Shoulder  - K1 v# T7 m) a" |# R, q; I9 c/ _% p
B. Hand  3 c( J- |  V- a: ~7 G- N% S
C. Arm  " j% S2 x. Y/ f6 y/ H: |
D. Head  
$ G; E5 p9 N1 Q5 u" J   
8 b1 l' ~4 M( \0 E) R5 p4. The plumb line is always perpendicular        the horizontal plane.  * L- Y4 e* Z7 Z. b
A. With  : X3 w6 B: a4 @. X/ r
B. From  
- Y& l8 g- N  [6 c: p: xC. At  
7 P3 K- U  j) oD. To  
" H/ D  c: ?" P, L- p   
% S' J1 v# J$ f; B# e5 _5. I was looking fro the magazine the whole of yesterday morning. I forgot       it to you.  : H, Y" D$ C7 }  a5 O& P8 d
A. Return  4 a" ?, r# O8 y3 i& I0 p+ D. M1 J( u1 e8 F
B. Having returned  / o9 X6 ]  p0 T7 }. T6 W
C. To return  5 r, Q$ U: x9 Q* n3 \7 m/ |( f; s7 q/ e
D. To have returned
5 z8 U* ~6 c8 I* y% w
( x4 w3 ]  m( d1 t+ a: I; A, [) _, H
% J& b0 V$ k2 m2 C* R参考答案及解析: " a7 x, c) j' P& ?" i, |
1. 【B】虚拟语气。Should he come late相当于if he should come late,条件状语从句是虚拟的情况下,主句可用祈使语气;但是,祈使语气不可以与had done的条件状语从句连用,所以不选A;选项C,D不符合语法。故只有B 正确。  . f% w" W+ Y# l% i+ \0 v$ K: }

6 J: `7 B9 _; H0 D. w2. 【A】excessive: much more than is reasonable or necessary  
# v2 h+ E' Q" E6 N# S" L+ A% {7 `1 KOptional: if something is optional, you do not have to do it or use it, but you can choose to if you want to  
  J: B* u* \- d0 Z3 }6 o2 QAdditional: more than what was agreed or expected  8 Q( c1 [) a0 a6 N: t2 u
Arbitrary: based on personal opinion or impulse, not on reason  9 N& b' D; Y+ y3 W: O, ^5 H

6 |9 U8 \9 h5 W7 s3. 【D】heap coals of fire on sb’s head 是固定搭配,表示“以德报怨;化干戈为玉帛”。  + @  J) \* V) i5 |8 l0 \! d/ w. z

3 }4 }; B; B& K. q, @4. 【D】be perpendicular to sth.是固定搭配,表示“与……成直角,与……垂直”。  
/ P* W0 A6 l: z& Y  i: x) e$ H' N/ x0 X( W
5. 【B】forget to do sth. “忘了去做某事” forget doing sth. “忘记做过某事”。根据题意选B。
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