英语专业四级考试词汇语法试题训练九

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1. _________touching in O. Henry’s stories is the gallantry with which ordinary people struggle to maintain their dignity.
* _- e7 }) @% M' s3 @5 rA.       Most is
B.       It mostly is
C.       Is it most
D.       What is most
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2.        His eighth book came out earlier this year and was a(n)___best-seller.
+ G; w8 Q5 ?; |2 |. s; iA.       Swift
B.       Instant
C.       Timely
D.       Punctual
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4 D# ?+ O( T7 \: a2 F# B& P1 i3.        On his wanderings he’s____Spanish, Italian, French and a smattering of Russian.
A.       Woken up
B.       Taken to
C.       Picked up
4 ^: W6 M7 ]: C& v- W' _D.       Come to
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4.        He was egocentric, a man of ___who expected those around him to serve him.
A.       Impatience
B.       Incentive
/ K1 \! e8 T2 J  SC.       Impulse
D.       Initiative
  
5.        The president of the university, together with the teachers and students, ___attending that important meeting.
A.       Are
& k- a( B8 r% t- L, ~/ b3 l7 NB.       Were
C.       Is
) Y: d& z0 n/ o  b1 ^) BD.       Will
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6 i7 d3 X  q# W5 M2 e答案: DBCCC
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4 J! Z2 Q' L6 F1 J1. 【D】本句的主语不完整，只有选项D能与后面的touching in O. Henry’s stories构成名词性从句作主语，其他的均不正确。
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, R4 a6 m% a, k3 S, u+ g0 e, d# k8 z2. 【B】swift: quick or rapid; prompt
Instant: coming or happening at once
0 D0 I" h; [- DTimely: occurring at just the right time; opportune
Punctual: happening or doing sth at the agreed or proper time

8 v9 `6 v; ^$ }# n* L8 c3. 【C】wake up: 后不接宾语，表示“醒来”
% s0 j6 h$ u- E, ?$ C, y3 }Take up: “逐渐习惯做某事；喜欢做某事”
, a$ T1 J) a# J% NPick up: “（通过实践）学会（外语，技术等）”
Come to: “共计，达到”
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4. 【C】impatience: annoyance at having to accept delays, other people's weaknesses etc
Incentive: thing that encourages sb to do sth; stimulus
: T( B5 u4 h5 K# R1 f7 `5 B3 J9 IImpulse: sudden urge to act without thinking about the results
5 A) Y0 u+ Q  Y8 d1 q* {Initiative: action taken to resolve a difficulty
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% f7 m7 y! T' B. L! j5. 【C】主谓一致性。主语后紧跟with, along with, like, besides, as well as, together with, in addition to 等引出的短语时，谓语动词随主语的单复数而定；本句主语是单数，故选is。