英语专业四级考试词汇语法试题训练九

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1. _________touching in O. Henry’s stories is the gallantry with which ordinary people struggle to maintain their dignity.
8 @% k, G/ [" S0 F3 lA.       Most is
B.       It mostly is
1 H) V( ]2 z8 [C.       Is it most
: p# S9 L9 \* M7 S, @D.       What is most
7 R  O& _5 |, p: c( L  
: m8 M8 Q0 I4 n7 V( _2.        His eighth book came out earlier this year and was a(n)___best-seller.
5 F" U  q3 b: ?9 I) e9 ?A.       Swift
B.       Instant
9 n# m: o1 L+ B4 g' hC.       Timely
D.       Punctual
* m$ g$ X/ j0 m3 f7 C4 [  
3.        On his wanderings he’s____Spanish, Italian, French and a smattering of Russian.
/ M6 m4 a6 P2 X1 ?) d1 \$ `A.       Woken up
+ x# s$ Y# G$ Z9 }, ?" z- Z9 I' sB.       Taken to
C.       Picked up
3 P1 ~# H* o/ {+ DD.       Come to
, o8 V: P/ Y% K7 m2 a  
4.        He was egocentric, a man of ___who expected those around him to serve him.
/ F+ R, ^' [( G+ dA.       Impatience
0 C; n) p2 I9 \( x( U! Q! o( uB.       Incentive
C.       Impulse
D.       Initiative
  
5.        The president of the university, together with the teachers and students, ___attending that important meeting.
- h9 X, X7 N! G& d- f" y) c! QA.       Are
B.       Were
C.       Is
# s: Y% J$ E0 w2 ?D.       Will
- U/ S" Z6 k' K4 d! M4 W
6 H: V# O" l3 M/ @/ T答案: DBCCC
. A8 Y, ~1 D2 C4 t9 p% y: ~9 L
1. 【D】本句的主语不完整，只有选项D能与后面的touching in O. Henry’s stories构成名词性从句作主语，其他的均不正确。

2 Z$ @% a: B# j- N! G2. 【B】swift: quick or rapid; prompt
/ a6 w# B& y4 X5 w. p  DInstant: coming or happening at once
Timely: occurring at just the right time; opportune
Punctual: happening or doing sth at the agreed or proper time

3. 【C】wake up: 后不接宾语，表示“醒来”
) f) E+ C' y- B; WTake up: “逐渐习惯做某事；喜欢做某事”
9 Q; D. N+ w/ y" g1 k. p" MPick up: “（通过实践）学会（外语，技术等）”
# ^3 K1 x1 D0 p0 O2 x  t4 TCome to: “共计，达到”

4. 【C】impatience: annoyance at having to accept delays, other people's weaknesses etc
- o' z6 r8 `+ \. o; zIncentive: thing that encourages sb to do sth; stimulus
+ P' }: ]8 C: e5 ]5 ZImpulse: sudden urge to act without thinking about the results
% A2 o; V" a2 p8 F5 \4 l2 jInitiative: action taken to resolve a difficulty
' W$ m5 `0 g- Q! z# Z6 D
5. 【C】主谓一致性。主语后紧跟with, along with, like, besides, as well as, together with, in addition to 等引出的短语时，谓语动词随主语的单复数而定；本句主语是单数，故选is。