英语专业四级考试词汇语法试题训练十四

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1.        According to the law which he later produced, everything in the universe attracts everything else towards       . A.       It
+ }) v6 f, K4 R) w5 N* f" MB.       Everything
% H' M# W, S/ c. BC.       Itself
D.       Each
  
2.        Each of the area managers enjoys considerable        in the running of his own area.
( J9 @7 D% B+ w, Y' ~8 {8 _A.       Autonomy
B.       Dignity
C.       Monopoly
D.       Stability
+ x# q8 P# s! F$ }3 `' J, I  
8 B  t# f0 E: ?0 j6 n3.        There is an unquestionable link between job losses and        services.
0 U& t6 E- M( {$ iA.       Descending
B.       Declining
C.       Deteriorating
D.       Depressing
1 Y: y2 A# F+ c4 d  
4.        Thomas Edison,          , seemed to be awkward in his childhood.
6 |; m( J/ P  e5 V* t; iA.       A great inventor
- W, f: @' M, e  F3 Z  h0 ^) x* zB.       Was a great inventor
C.       A great inventor who
D.       Who, as a great inventor
  
5.        In these circumstances, it is the managers who come    best.
A.       Off
B.       On
- ?! Y$ Q& G0 n: F* u- }- CC.       Round
# `" o5 p0 l& [7 w# ]D.       Down
$ R: E( I2 |: U3 c6 M
( {, `& G2 A: D1 gAnswers: CACAA

1. 【C】反身代词itself与主语everything形成互指关系，表示向它自身的方向吸引另一物体。
2. 【A】autonomy: freedom that a place or an organization has to govern or control itself
Dignity: quality that earns or deserves respect; true worth
Monopoly: sole possession or control of sth
Stability: the condition of being steady and not changing
- ^& q- g8 X! _; l: X- f& F% w% q3. 【C】descend: come or go down
5 f9 g1 _" a9 V0 QDecline: become smaller, weaker, fewer, etc; diminish
Deteriorate: become worse in quality or condition
1 |4 D8 m( Z, B+ ^8 }Depress: make (sb) sad and without enthusiasm
3 Y% D8 J1 B: M4 J: K' I4. 【A】同位语结构。本句已有的部分结构很完整，空白处可以填入定语，状语或同位语。所以只有A正确，作为主语的同位语。
- I7 K7 m# F+ V* c% Z  P# x, _; V5. 【A】come off 成功，达到预期效果或结果。
Come on 用于祈使句以鼓励某人做某事。
Come round 绕道而来，苏醒。
0 S' |( f  o: O; Z( Y- I' ZCome down 坍塌，下降。