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[专四辅导] 英语专业四级考试词汇语法试题训练十五

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:20:45 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1.       Neptune is about thirty times as far from the Sun      . A.      Is the Earth. H5 L7 H( _" w9 M+ r+ _
B.      The Earth is
) N' M0 _2 p5 D7 C/ e9 r$ zC.      Is as the Earth
# P$ e" ]* L# q3 h' LD.      As is the Earth: }/ [- |: o* \) o3 {3 c  k
  {. u* v, f- k* \
2.       He’s already      several of the proposals in his economic plan to accommodate demands of special interests.9 l9 J4 c3 \+ P$ ]0 |
A.      Altered
& ~3 f; m- e8 x/ cB.      Alternated' s' X/ n% o% a: j( ]
C.      Substituted8 h( U! |+ H8 Y4 s1 c
D.      Exchanged
& M5 B3 D/ P/ \, \) e $ O8 K2 e# a3 B5 |$ G/ B- U
3.       He has been        by magistrates that he is under investigation for corruption.
4 ]- Z% A" R. V6 S/ pA.      Certified
$ z$ j7 T: e; k/ o$ Y, e8 s; KB.      Classified
4 A6 w: _$ X7 P) ^; I8 u$ J! FC.      Clarified
  t: g. d; O3 e: S* U) J% J: j. oD.      Notified, Q" R) E9 l6 ~

; e- X8 x; \2 K$ B3 l4 K* |' e4.       Talking about that is useless,        is familiar to me.& y& M( K, F" x8 \5 P3 `# [9 e5 h
A.      Which fact$ M, W7 W9 N5 ~2 g$ u0 N  u8 R8 R7 E
B.      The fact of which; _4 c' _8 |7 Z5 ]* Q6 N% F  N
C.      Is fact
# a, M9 H" ]1 J$ _  t* y. RD.      That fact0 k) |4 D* x0 v+ w2 u+ ~% E( B
. q2 @( k. U+ ~1 y* Z
5.       It would seem more       to apply standards flexibly rather than rigidly.
# S7 J2 s( A. Z7 J+ F! X4 {, z& EA.      Insensitive! {* H" m  P0 o" U& j/ j
B.      Allergic: U/ _% d3 G2 D
C.      Sensible
6 @+ q$ L& c* SD.      Infected
. R- v+ g5 R5 n1 J( T # w# z; w: z' j

, \% Z* Y* a- I# e* \9 a1 `2 `1 n 4 D- o: R" B9 S0 h2 A7 ?* R; v8 X
Answers: DADBC
( U$ N" M' D" n, f1 q. ?% D5 K  l/ {7 f- `! Z% f1 N  q
1. 【D】比较结构。本题是同级比较,应用as far… as结构,故可以排除选项A和C;第二个as是连词,应接句子,所以只有D正确。
3 o" ^. T  l! @. M2. 【A】alter: (cause sth/sb to) become different; change in character, position, size, shape, etc " |' S& Z' N7 }$ b
Alternate: (of two things) happening or following one after the other * {: q' b9 ?9 p( }7 Y$ C& }6 D
Substitute: to use something new or different instead of something else
5 J3 o( ^2 g$ a5 ]/ D( w% Y: pExchange: give or receive sth/sb (of the same kind or value) in place of another
& i* |3 H* z- b6 c3. 【D】certify: formally declare (sth), esp in writing or on a printed document + {# R1 h/ f: c
Classify: arrange (sth) systematically in classes or groups / U, ?1 r" s' V' h
Clarify: (cause sth to) become clear or easier to understand
, r5 K  L& _# d/ m5 HNotify: inform sb (of sth); report sth to sb
7 e1 f) k, D% X% F4. 【B】非限制性定语从句。选项C和D均构成完整句子,前面需加连词。A 不符合语法,只有B正确。 / H% N' @4 P9 i: I: _) a9 q* r
5. 【C】insensitive: not able to feel sth
$ s6 _7 L# C6 Z+ ~Allergic: having an allergy(过敏)
7 q; `7 i7 v3 R' Y# B+ `7 F; XSensible: having or showing good sense; reasonable
0 w. F, X6 _! }1 c% PInfected: a part of your body or a wound that is infected has harmful bacteria in it which prevent it from healing.
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