英语专业四级考试词汇语法试题训练十六

会计考友

1. If the supply of vitamins and minerals in the diet is___ , this will result in changes in body chemistry. A.       Inadequate
4 g6 l9 F" P) q4 X0 c8 xB.       Incapable
+ _7 _+ a2 b, m% u- cC.       Incompatible
D.       Invalid
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2. Our country had made great efforts to promote the family-planning policy, but___the birth rate is getting higher and higher.
: R# W! a) p- H6 L% L# Z. u* Z! dA.       As it were
9 a6 `5 l( m, R0 t0 Z4 W* \7 fB.       As it is
# b' j7 Z$ u+ r' E; j+ t% e5 xC.       As it was
5 m2 W7 P0 e1 M6 j: D( {! R$ a1 UD.       As is it
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* a6 @( g4 D- t0 V6 q+ o0 j3. The average daily___of fruit and vegetables is around 200 grams.
) @; i7 P6 J. I% k% ~A.       Dissipation
B.       Consumption
9 x: ^6 |$ Y' v+ {C.       Disposal
D.       Expenditure
  
5 ?2 {8 ^- \" f  L" M. Y; \4. Two officers on patrol became ___of two men in a car.
" U7 ^% e! W+ O9 @! HA.       Generous
" R; p/ Q* C' l: \' EB.       Suspicious
C.       Appreciative
# @5 E# t/ f, N; n6 [, xD.       Tolerant
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5. He caused a false account of the event___in the newspaper.
# l6 u$ }# p+ ^A.       Had published
B.       To be published
C.       Being published
/ @2 Q! ~6 w: }6 O# _7 XD.       To have published
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Answers: ABBBB
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: }1 ^+ X. ?  J) W' s- C, l) x1. 【A】inadequate: not sufficient or enough; not good enough for a particular purpose
. k# y0 I1 A& z* s5 s* sIncapable: unable to do anything well; helpless; not capable
Incompatible: not able to live or work happily with sb; not consistent or in logical agreement with sth
" J% f' `! G4 E8 z  N' SInvalid: not usable; not officially acceptable (because of an incorrect detail or details); not legally recognized
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% Z7 \0 u% y0 f2. 【B】as it is表示“照现状看；看样子；实际上”；as it were表示“可以说，可谓”，用以评断自己的用词是否恰当；as it was是as it is的过去时用法，并没有as is it的说法。
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3 \( a* A9 N3 F  W& e( j( A" z3. 【B】dissipation: the process of making something gradually weaker or less until it disappears
9 l* r$ s: v7 U6 K9 pConsumption: quantity used
Disposal: action of getting rid of sth
& F8 I  c6 a( {/ t3 p" U% ]Expenditure: amount (esp of money) spent
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4. 【B】generous: giving or ready to give freely
Suspicious: causing suspicion
Appreciative: feeling or showing that you enjoy something or are pleased about it
Tolerant: allowing people to do, say, or believe what they want without criticizing or punishing them

( H: i7 p) ~$ a) Z- G  h4 f1 x8 Y+ q5. 【B】固定搭配cause A to do (B)；本题中event与publish构成动宾关系，故应用被动语态。