英语专业四级考试词汇语法试题训练十七

会计考友

1.       He lent money, made___and encouraged others to do likewise. A.      Pensions
B.      Earnings
C.      Salaries
6 [* J' H# N/ F6 R$ L- kD.      Donations
1 K+ a# x, Y% D7 u
2 F' b7 `$ {8 K8 f2. The qualities of my hometown,___on me as a boy, had a profound effect on the philosophy that directed my career.
. g4 d) U# R( a4 oA.      Having impressed
B.      Impressed
C.      Impressing
$ ?1 I5 W9 N8 PD.      To be impressed
* Z9 a1 n: R+ W( x0 q
3 v" ~- M8 Z: k- G3. The___has remained predominantly rural in appearance.
A.      Perspective
B.      View
C.      Landscape
1 i& R5 E* L0 R( h1 c3 w2 W( v# o0 KD.      Scene

8 l7 W# u! G- a+ `. U  d, l9 {4. He had lived illegally in the United States for five years after his visitor’s visa___.
A.      Abolished
4 t; P3 \5 [9 x+ w" ^B.      Expired
C.      Amended
D.      Constrained

5. I intend to move that our committee___Jim as chairman, and I hope that you will second my motion.
6 A: `+ M# q1 t4 l9 T& [A.      Will appoint
B.      Appoints
; Z1 p  o9 l0 Q/ |9 SC.      Appoint
" j! W/ B7 P) \1 g1 ?4 U9 q5 ED.      Appointed
6 d% E, H/ a+ s" |: o9 Y
; q! O) o4 {; l
: k4 U. f; J0 t  o
Answers: DBCBC

1. 【D】pension: sum of money paid regularly by the State to people above a certain age and to widowed or disabled people, or by an employer to a retired employee.
Earning: money earned
/ K. h  C: f( o1 O1 Z# bSalary: fixed regular (usu monthly) payment to employees doing other than manual or mechanical work
) e' o( W2 G: d( P* r2 A4 u  RDonation: something, especially money, that you give to a person or an organization in order to help them
- y. D: `' Q* T' L
2. 【B】本句谓语动词是had，两个逗号之间的部分是主语的定语；根据impress sth on/upon sb（使某人铭记某事）的搭配，主语与impress之间构成动宾关系。故应用过去分词。

3. 【C】perspective: a view, especially one in which you can see a long way into the distance
0 m6 k5 u9 \. a' nView: what can be seen from a particular place, esp fine natural scenery
1 [/ D3 z6 S. f1 N; KLandscape: an area of countryside or land of a particular type, used especially when talking about its appearance
# I  g8 w1 ^) ^0 I/ w6 C$ o8 dScene: a view of a place as you see it, or as it appears in a picture

4. 【B】abolish: end the existence of (a custom, an institution, etc)
Expire: (of sth that lasts a period of time) come to an end; become no longer in use
Amend: correct an error in (sth); make minor improvements in; change slightly
Constrain: make (sb) do sth by strong (moral) persuasion or by force

5. 【C】move: propose (sth) formally for discussion and decision (at a meeting) 提议，引导的宾语从句中应用虚拟语气，即(should+)动词原形。所以本题应选appoint。类似的词还有suggest, propose, recommendate等等。