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[专四辅导] 英语专业四级考试词汇语法题训练二十六

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:20:45 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1. The____amongst the world’s scientists is that the world is likely to warm up over the next few decades.
0 W& C7 ]/ O) Q9 W& I9 VA. consent        
0 d7 G; j$ f6 [) c: C" |B. consensus      
  `( B8 n% w/ r8 j% `, }) wC. conscience      7 D, B0 x6 o2 b, K
D. consciousness
. o( A! ?7 u' m! L8 R  ( G; D+ R! Q5 Y5 z! a
2. The destruction of the mosque has____anger throughout the Muslim world.
4 b& o' ~) I3 C0 x# a7 k4 JA. provoked      
* z. C" W* s1 O- z% k  ?B. irritated        
% s* v5 B7 O0 _C. inspired        
' a; p  x; h, l) }4 E) i# e: XD. hoisted
2 S) V' ~0 f. J! s) V. j  
7 }. L+ t$ r- G! A8 R3 {; @) S3. The country was on the____of becoming prosperous and successful.
  r' o$ q5 W% P4 DA. margin        " T0 ^! I- t" a6 a! \3 U
B. verge           
' b: a" M# g( P/ BC. border        8 x+ Z5 ]8 `$ [9 ^
D. fringe . ]7 f! i% {  a
  * B" Q6 w4 S7 W
4. He divided up his property and gave a____to each of his children.
) j7 U2 H+ P! zA. ration         / A3 @/ Q( I( e) |: N& C+ E
B. allocation        
' q, q( C% X' j) L; D8 R! ]C. quota         ) ]2 q& m& i' ?; ?- u8 D$ N$ t
D. Portion
" b0 N3 t7 E; V  , F" G: W5 l+ g, w
5. When he heard that he had lost all the money he possessed in stock market, the iron entered into his____ . 9 V: c, u3 m; _3 e6 E: X+ h/ ~
A. heart         
& ^  E0 q1 M/ m% WB. flesh            / r5 v* q# G+ y* n8 E/ p) N
C. soul          . d9 K7 W0 [8 k9 H2 p
D. arm
' g8 b* y- w* C! i" r' u
# w; i3 P' Y: L# M9 M答案:BABDC # Y1 i& S+ [( q
这一次生词的解释采用的是英译英的方式,flyideal敲的时候也是花了很长时间才弄好的。虽然看起来会比中文的要费劲,但目的是提倡大家在学单词,尤其是单词辨析的时候能学会从英语本身的意思来辨别,这样更准确,记得也更牢固。P.S.有些单词的解释只是其中一个义项,大家要勤动手,多查字典啊~~ 7 J- u+ r) f% o4 O0 ?" h9 ~
1. 【B】consent: permission to do something or an agreement about something ; j4 w, g3 E) M
consensus: an opinion that everyone in a group agrees with or accepts
( v& l% F( c1 Qconscience: the part of your mind that tells you whether what you are doing is morally right or wrong
4 L$ C8 }  V! e% Q1 R( x; mconsciousness: your mind and your thoughts # C2 G7 u( h+ n3 W0 ~. s& P
" q# |, O2 M( h1 b
2. 【A】provoke: to cause a reaction or feeling, especially a sudden one
0 d" N' D/ ^4 r1 {irritate: to make someone feel annoyed or impatient, especially by doing something many times or for a long period of time ' }' d# K+ N! S
inspire: to encourage someone by making them feel confident and eager to do something
2 C: `( A+ [6 e- {) p8 xhoist: to raise, lift, or pull up something, especially using ropes
; i$ _/ G$ S* v0 T! `8 d5 Q$ q
3 \6 }7 X  }: U# V' [4 c& {9 f3. 【B】be on the verge of something: to be at the point where something is about to happen + H2 _' R) D* F- v. ]/ s' n5 A
margin: the empty space at the side of a page 4 A. d& @4 z5 H: K" \
border: the official line that separates two countries, states, or areas, or the area close to this line , X  |' f- X: y& ?- n3 v9 s
fringe: (Br.E)if you have a fringe, your hair is cut so that it hangs down over your forehead(“bangs” for Am.E) * k3 u6 V9 a% P

2 r) X7 F# y( `, ]4. 【D】ration: a fixed amount of something that people are allowed to have when there is not enough, for example during a war
- z" c6 u% N* G$ w' _7 uallocation: the amount or share of something that has been allocated for a particular purpose
0 {. S0 D2 E, t5 D! `$ Xquota: an official limit on the number or amount of something that is allowed in a particular period . a  @, ~. `" o8 I6 f
portion: a part of something larger, especially a part that is different from the other parts
" J$ @6 c. e, U3 i
& u+ g' u/ L1 ~/ d. Y+ ^5. 【C】the iron entered into one’s soul 心如刀绞
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