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[专四辅导] 英语专业四级考试词汇语法题训练二十六

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:20:45 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1. The____amongst the world’s scientists is that the world is likely to warm up over the next few decades. % ]' Z$ `! e0 X& F. K: t- j6 H+ B
A. consent        $ @% Q) s  x3 d, W0 n
B. consensus      
5 f/ P+ F; ^  S! _C. conscience      
9 g3 [, @4 k& zD. consciousness 5 }( v5 e- ]" U& y
  
/ s4 V1 H8 c3 }2. The destruction of the mosque has____anger throughout the Muslim world. 5 {1 ~" E0 B$ J6 u9 y" ]/ X4 y
A. provoked      
* W8 e8 ]6 G- I9 N3 W# B3 V2 sB. irritated        
' y/ x  ?  @6 b0 ~( y  eC. inspired        
7 `' k% j# h( S  D' X* }D. hoisted
6 o( x' s, C8 ]8 @( v. F' e  
8 c: s) E# {6 f. q3. The country was on the____of becoming prosperous and successful.   W; M& H: T- n( n2 Q: t
A. margin        
4 ~* h+ \  G3 D, v! t3 zB. verge           
: G5 E0 z% w1 Z9 v- j9 E- PC. border        
% y5 D+ O* ]5 O) H1 n! {8 _D. fringe 5 A. `, T! f* ]
  , t% z- O# E; O: Q. V. W
4. He divided up his property and gave a____to each of his children.
! [6 _. |$ g6 X4 Z5 K( oA. ration         & z# ?  t. J1 y$ ~2 m" \% W
B. allocation        8 r$ a( ?  D& f3 T
C. quota         3 m& }' \# d6 y$ g8 d
D. Portion ! D9 D; x% p  f
  4 G& O4 [# z% o; h4 B, T. y) V% U
5. When he heard that he had lost all the money he possessed in stock market, the iron entered into his____ .
: I0 ~, l0 ~0 L3 i+ P7 m; TA. heart         
' O1 L- v4 Y1 d5 w$ a- \! V3 PB. flesh            " h; h' A3 z6 b6 v9 I
C. soul         
4 j7 o* y. j9 |. m  hD. arm0 _4 F# t: O* O. j- U7 Z
  ?+ s& a' g+ d% N3 T6 n0 P
答案:BABDC
2 q' {; c8 U- }8 u这一次生词的解释采用的是英译英的方式,flyideal敲的时候也是花了很长时间才弄好的。虽然看起来会比中文的要费劲,但目的是提倡大家在学单词,尤其是单词辨析的时候能学会从英语本身的意思来辨别,这样更准确,记得也更牢固。P.S.有些单词的解释只是其中一个义项,大家要勤动手,多查字典啊~~
+ r# H6 }: U+ k" j* M1. 【B】consent: permission to do something or an agreement about something
; I! V0 b* y( T+ Zconsensus: an opinion that everyone in a group agrees with or accepts % q  x  w# ^: x- K, E  O. D
conscience: the part of your mind that tells you whether what you are doing is morally right or wrong
6 D& B* q% a  Mconsciousness: your mind and your thoughts
  o/ E. l! |: V. \% l( Z5 w% R6 }/ c
2. 【A】provoke: to cause a reaction or feeling, especially a sudden one ! Y- X- `# y4 L: m! e
irritate: to make someone feel annoyed or impatient, especially by doing something many times or for a long period of time
9 C4 t" j+ T# A2 T3 B. l$ k5 H" e; winspire: to encourage someone by making them feel confident and eager to do something ' o7 u9 M& y, T
hoist: to raise, lift, or pull up something, especially using ropes * x* {1 L( u$ a$ a4 p6 {" _/ y
" \" s2 q2 O( X1 ]9 Q
3. 【B】be on the verge of something: to be at the point where something is about to happen
& H7 J' ^5 r) H" jmargin: the empty space at the side of a page 8 \# [1 q6 e0 p0 U. _$ D+ B
border: the official line that separates two countries, states, or areas, or the area close to this line . v$ R# W4 f. z" C( N
fringe: (Br.E)if you have a fringe, your hair is cut so that it hangs down over your forehead(“bangs” for Am.E) 1 }9 i- c' w4 G3 c. O9 E

2 i7 Q9 G. B& y; |4. 【D】ration: a fixed amount of something that people are allowed to have when there is not enough, for example during a war 2 V0 J3 a2 `0 z7 i8 y
allocation: the amount or share of something that has been allocated for a particular purpose 3 w( x' I& d* h  u4 y" }- o- l
quota: an official limit on the number or amount of something that is allowed in a particular period 1 D3 H4 Y0 J& ?! N- @' T3 D
portion: a part of something larger, especially a part that is different from the other parts ' Z! {3 G3 x# w4 ^8 z

) z1 s/ }* S' d- D5. 【C】the iron entered into one’s soul 心如刀绞
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