专八辅导人文知识冲刺（五）

会计考友

　　练习题：
　　1."Gold Rush" was vividly depicted in ____ novels.
6 Z% _! m7 C0 c# R. p6 [　　A Hemingway’s B Mark Twain’s C Henry Jame’s D Faulkner’s
1 S& o+ P( p1 u& @) s　　2.The period of Old English literatue refers to ____
) F* K7 K" U/ @　　A 449-1066
　　B 14thcentury - mid 17th century
　　C 14th century- mid 18th century
　　D 16th century- mid 18th century
2 u: P% r9 p. S% G* {! m' B7 |　　3.The great transcendental work by Henry David Thoreau is ____
　　A Nature B Walden C Experience D Essays
　　4.____has been entitled the "Father of American Poetry".
　　A Philip Freneau B Ralph Waldo Emerson C William Cullen Bryant D Walt Whitman
$ R0 w* d; k! a) \& E　　5. The emotional effect and social significance made ____ the first well-known sociological novel in American Literature.
$ R7 C4 Y% O0 ~6 h9 f1 Z　　A The Sun Also Rises B Uncle Tom’s Cabin
　　C The Old Man and The Sea D Sister Carrie
0 H% n! u% L. Q/ x　　6. Stephen Crane is famous for ____
　　A An American Tragedy B The Ambassadors
　　C Main Street D The Red Badge of Courage
3 J8 a2 J8 I3 p6 b& R/ e　　7.Which of the following is NOT true for Benjamin Franklin?
　　A He was a famous writer B He was a member to draft the Declaration of Independence
9 Q: [# `& f9 x1 S1 J4 o　　C He was a great scientist D He was once elected American President
　　8. Whitman’s poems are characterized by all the following features EXCEPT____
, N: w5 e4 K, G* ]# n$ T/ W　　A a strict poetic form B a simple and conversational language C a free and natural rhythmic pattern D an easy flow of feelings
+ l/ p0 E$ i. w4 V# V* A　　9.American fiction in the 1960s is retered to as ____
. t( f, \- M! W! e9 G( D2 q% `0 `　　A imagism B black humor C new fiction D the Beat Generation
　　10.William Faukener is the author of ____
　　A Far From the Madding Crowd B Sound and Fury C For Whom the Bell Tolls D Scarlet Letter
5 p. P5 T1 y+ b　　练习题答案及题解:
　　1.B 马克吐温的很多短篇小说对Gold Rush（淘金）进行了很形象的描绘。
　　2.A Anglo-Saxons所说的语言被称为古英语，Anglo-Saxons是在五世纪中侵入英国领土的，直到1066年诺曼公爵政府英格兰，建立诺曼底王朝，才代替了Anglo-Saxons。
　　3.B 瓦尔登湖是梭罗最杰出的超验主义作品。
8 |' F; E, x, ?　　4.A Philip Freneau（1752--1832）被称为“美国诗歌之父”。着有：The wild Honey Suckle；To The Memory of Brave Americans。
　　5.B 汤姆叔叔家的小屋是美国文学史上第一部揭示黑人被虐待，宣扬反奴隶制度的小说，激发了社会各界人士的感情，是一部社会性质很强的小说。
　　6.D The Red Badge of Courage《红色英勇勋章》是Stephen Grane的代表作。
　　7.D Benjamin Franklin 是伟大的作家，科学家，还是美国独立宣言的撰写人之一，但是未曾担任过美国总统。
　　8.A Whitman主张自由诗体，认为诗歌不应该收到格律约束。他的代表作《草叶集》标志着真正意义上美国诗歌的诞生。
　　9.B 黑色幽默是二十世纪六十年代盛行的小说类型，用幽默的手法来揭示可悲的现实。
　　10.B Far From the Madding Crowd为 托马斯哈代的作品；For Whom the Bell Tolls为海明威的作品；Scarlet Letter为霍桑的作品。