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[专八辅导] 英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析(二)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  Home, sweet home” is a phrase that express an essential5 [" C+ I" q7 g) n
  attitude in the United States. Whether the reality of life in the. z* g+ L# X- R  `2 k% F& v" z
  family house is sweet or no sweet, the cherished ideal of home _____1_____
) X9 G4 _0 W2 r; q  has great importance for many people.' h8 Y6 o6 v# @4 n
  This ideal is a vital part of the American dream. This dream,
. S8 h3 k( M1 h1 f% J  dramatized in the history of nineteenth century European settlers
, z7 B: w9 q0 g0 T2 ~  s$ q9 I  of American West, was to find a piece of place, build a house _____2_____' w$ k  O+ l$ E! }5 |! ?
  for one’s family, and started a farm. These small households were _____3_____
1 W9 Q, b( z9 O+ o- O9 p  portraits of independence: the entire family- mother, father, children,9 ^* E6 x3 _$ o" {' G4 f
  even grandparents-live in a small house and working together to _____4_____) `, F% ~+ b+ r! T9 s
  support each other. Anyone understood the life-and-death importance _____5_____5 l. }: T+ n( m" d7 N6 i
  of family cooperation and hard work. Although most people in the
2 l' e% ]* j- b: z4 c% N7 F  United States no longer live on farms, but the ideal of home ownership _____6_____
* X( U2 |" h* D) N  is just as strong in the twentieth century as it was in the nineteenth.. J# g! E: o9 m+ N3 p- X
  When U.S soldiers came home before World WarⅡ, for example, _____7_____
# k- i. W( G- n. H, m2 Z  _$ A  they dreamed of buying houses and starting families. But there was _____8_____
' O. J) i( {5 ]5 a- u5 F5 A  a tremendous boom in home building. The new houses, typically in
, c! Q# S* A! h, H8 r  the suburbs, were often small and more or less identical, but it satisfied _____9_____' l1 o2 [5 U/ p2 b: B; u
  a deep need. Many regarded the single-family house the basis of their _____10_____, o; P, R: m+ J$ z; B/ T; N
  way of life.+ q0 i: |1 O1 A7 q# \# Q5 J
  参考答案及解析:% x3 L) t# V, n$ y; q, N! S
  1 将no改为 not/ L7 i$ _6 [& n7 v
  2 将place改为land
% B9 ?2 |! W7 t- P' L5 t  place是可数名词,作“地方”讲,而land意为“土地,田地”是不可数名词。例如:
- j& l  u' ~# |# _& H# g- t. \  Solitude is a good place to visit but a poor place to stay.
; W2 B" l6 u/ w6 d, a7 R+ ?  当你偶尔光顾时,独处是一个美妙的境地,但是如果久留,它却是一个糟糕的地方。" Q# `0 C, g' n2 l% ^. [8 l
  There is a vacant piece of land near the house; we can build there.
: c3 R5 j  ?: m- ]; U+ z  3 将started改为start0 Z  O! \" Q, W! a7 J
  start应使用不定式,以和前面的find,build一致。; g( P& e; f, P$ a% ]
  4 将working改为work。; i$ T5 u6 {4 o' Y2 N4 J7 ^" j6 ]
  work应该用第三人称复数,和live一致。另外,family在这里作“家人”讲,是复数。" H7 J  a+ t5 q5 ?. }' j8 L
  5 将anyone改为everyone1 W% N! x- x9 z' ?" E
  这里是要用everyone指每个人,而不是要用anyone泛指。
  [0 _' O$ }- r  6 将but删除
0 R* F- a4 c3 N6 ?3 a  7将before改为after
5 c' A, t6 j" v  s/ A& g- ?9 ~  根据上下文判断,这里要表达的是二战之后。
6 a7 ^7 w/ L( k. Y  8 将But改为 And& z8 {  T% i) ^: [
  根据语意,这里要表达的是递进关系,而不是转折关系。例如:' z" A, g% J  i7 u
  When I do good, I feel good. When I do bad, I feel bad. And that’s my religion.
7 A0 H$ H) w. s: H+ Q% V  当我行善事,我感到坦然;当我行恶时,我感到内疚。这就是我的人生之道。
' s5 v. F3 J/ h' B* Z; ~  9 将it改为they
, I5 |/ T6 s; E  10 在house the中间加入介词as
8 x. X  x' i$ z* J3 n. m9 h: f  regard…as 作“把……当作……”讲。
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