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[专八辅导] 英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析(二)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  Home, sweet home” is a phrase that express an essential
( U! z" U: |+ U: {7 |6 ~+ Z: i; {  attitude in the United States. Whether the reality of life in the5 _; t. K" C# }' Z
  family house is sweet or no sweet, the cherished ideal of home _____1_____
& f) S) E) u  R( |1 w5 j* ~  has great importance for many people.
" ~3 y0 O! H5 a6 W  This ideal is a vital part of the American dream. This dream,
- z* ?  W9 Z) r3 {' j* D  dramatized in the history of nineteenth century European settlers
; \3 L/ p" L7 `3 s  of American West, was to find a piece of place, build a house _____2_____  i  ]; l2 s1 o4 h- X- ?+ i* X
  for one’s family, and started a farm. These small households were _____3_____
5 P6 B; @, \6 t/ g: u  portraits of independence: the entire family- mother, father, children,$ ^  x9 ^) C! I( Z2 H; G
  even grandparents-live in a small house and working together to _____4_____
" @1 o! o: k+ d' ^2 m& s$ [4 L  support each other. Anyone understood the life-and-death importance _____5_____
, }& d$ u# l4 c  of family cooperation and hard work. Although most people in the
6 C# r# a% w/ i. n: S' d  United States no longer live on farms, but the ideal of home ownership _____6_____
: F5 A1 {; W; H1 J% d3 S  is just as strong in the twentieth century as it was in the nineteenth.
9 F7 f7 T, b  z) e# T  When U.S soldiers came home before World WarⅡ, for example, _____7_____3 P0 c3 O  ]. z# y$ ?+ s1 K. A
  they dreamed of buying houses and starting families. But there was _____8_____
2 @7 ^; W4 w  i. w& ^! T  a tremendous boom in home building. The new houses, typically in8 i/ p- d* V( H& H
  the suburbs, were often small and more or less identical, but it satisfied _____9_____
1 a, ~2 n  `4 A+ d, f' P  a deep need. Many regarded the single-family house the basis of their _____10_____
/ Q7 t+ a5 |: F- u6 c9 T4 j  ?  way of life.* q0 [+ u) `0 Q; c
  参考答案及解析:
6 |, J- J, J+ {1 }% I! C  1 将no改为 not
, i- ]1 `3 n% H1 Z& f  j: \" ^  2 将place改为land  s$ O* Q4 I( D" s
  place是可数名词,作“地方”讲,而land意为“土地,田地”是不可数名词。例如:
- d! d- w! C; e5 P$ O  Solitude is a good place to visit but a poor place to stay.: f+ ~) l  d* ?2 K  J; `& Y$ V
  当你偶尔光顾时,独处是一个美妙的境地,但是如果久留,它却是一个糟糕的地方。
( |+ f$ ]) \6 b& |- z  There is a vacant piece of land near the house; we can build there.
$ [. h& {, r' }' E& h2 y9 S9 ]$ L" Z  3 将started改为start
- B' y( `  ~5 H7 @3 P  |1 c( E3 \9 N  start应使用不定式,以和前面的find,build一致。
- g" V  l% [/ t: Q6 n7 J9 z1 x# s  4 将working改为work。
. |5 l( K" l2 o  work应该用第三人称复数,和live一致。另外,family在这里作“家人”讲,是复数。
( {) w0 d3 |2 H9 b3 C4 D  5 将anyone改为everyone
6 G* D8 |; T  v1 x  这里是要用everyone指每个人,而不是要用anyone泛指。
$ r1 `* M- r& f6 W! |$ }& {1 ~0 h, O  6 将but删除
* r! O  Z! f& k- B  7将before改为after# ^0 A9 X1 [7 L2 ~+ _
  根据上下文判断,这里要表达的是二战之后。
" i1 s2 E! u+ Y  8 将But改为 And, i* }: P6 Z! w' J, t
  根据语意,这里要表达的是递进关系,而不是转折关系。例如:
$ s* V# P# p+ i( N7 K# E$ \  When I do good, I feel good. When I do bad, I feel bad. And that’s my religion.
8 e4 f: T& |$ \# X# m3 y$ [  当我行善事,我感到坦然;当我行恶时,我感到内疚。这就是我的人生之道。4 b( q$ ~3 b8 O6 C. |/ B
  9 将it改为they
: L0 r6 D5 N. @  10 在house the中间加入介词as4 m) v- E( r1 U1 x+ |4 A
  regard…as 作“把……当作……”讲。
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