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[专八辅导] 英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析(十八)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  For the last fifteen or twenty years the fashion in criticism or appreciation
7 c! n2 n6 Z+ e0 W2 p, b  of the arts have been to deny the existence of any valid criteria and to make the __1__
8 J/ v1 x. s6 Y/ J  y% ?  words “good” or “bad” irrelevant, immaterial, and inapplicable. There is no such, N/ t6 }) Q2 P. t: T% y0 }
  thing, we are told, like a set of standards first acquired through experience and __2__4 D" ]# [# Z' t+ F: Y. K* D2 I
  knowledge and late imposed on the subject under discussion. This has been a __3__9 y& K2 x# S! |5 e! _' i8 @
  popular approach, for it relieves the critic of the responsibility of judgment and the+ h. B1 ?& Q6 g& L* ?
  public by the necessity of knowledge. It pleases those resentful of disciplines, it __4__- D  D* P- b% ?2 t8 Y: ^" W
  flatters the empty-minded by calling him open-minded, it comforts the __5__1 u4 W& `/ V" y9 ~- y% F
  confused. Under the banner of democracy and the kind of quality which our
4 P- d& O  l% I- u, i  forefathers did no mean, it says, in effect, “Who are you to tell us what is good1 C7 [" w% Q( {! y& X" T8 z
  or bad?” This is same cry used so long and so effectively by the producers of mass __6__- y& T* _% J: O. e5 s( ^' ]
  media who insist that it is the public, not they, who decide what it wants to hear __7__) k# |9 j1 q% k, Q8 T; z
  and to see, and that for a critic to say that this program is bad and that program; Y" ?6 A4 \+ \, o- I: y/ ?
  is good is pure a reflection of personal taste. Nobody recently has expressed this __8__
0 A) x7 A4 a. z% |4 r  philosophy most succinctly than Dr. Frank Stanton, the highly intelligent __9__8 _9 T: H# Z3 ^' I" q2 B
  president of CBS television. At a hearing before the Federal Communications
9 t' P# f" ?7 ^5 ^# f1 t! N" }  Commission, this phrase escaped from him under questioning: “One man’s mediocrity __10__# g" O1 X6 Z- v7 X
  is another man’s good program”.
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:11 | 显示全部楼层

英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析(十八)

  参考答案及解析:
: F" Y- U3 Z. I0 F+ Z9 d  1. 将have改为has! [$ @$ U$ C- [* ?5 \& h- v  _
  该句的主语 the fashion是单数.
. L$ }# w3 _7 c. G7 H  x2 j# `) r  2. 将like改为as
! l/ U, G3 ]) N$ `4 T# Z  f6 T  such as 是固定搭配.- `. e' J8 d3 x! }
  3. 将late改为later4 u$ W0 g7 g4 [
  later和上文first对应.4 L* O: k; g( `7 l' `& u
  4. 将by改为of或者from
1 H4 `( Q$ S' L1 e7 Z0 h, D  relieve sb of/ from sth 是固定搭配, 意思为 “减轻某人(的负担等)”. z* q, j' M' U2 d
  5. 将him改为them' F8 V+ Q2 c1 y8 d2 q. p$ d
  因为其先行词为 the empty-minded,而 “the+adj/p.p” 表示一类人时,通常表示复数概念.
& M3 r1 C8 k, y0 c  6. 在same前加the
9 [+ d: k* h3 M3 S8 b  the same 表示 “唯一,独一无二”的概念,因此必须加定冠词.
+ m( X0 z1 L7 l" t8 l  7. 将decide改为decides* a! l5 Y& Y2 o: l$ s
  该句的主语 the public 表示的是单数概念.,这一点从后面的代词it 可以看得出来.
0 z( `" I" ^, r* l6 U  8. 将pure改为purely* {5 f) m2 N# O! m6 _# G! {) H
  在这里purely作状语,修饰谓语动词,因此应使用副词.
# L$ d  @) F: W0 V  9. 将most改为more9 X# ?2 O6 ~# e
  more than 搭配,引导出比较状语从句.5 T3 y, ^  t, \# z! t
  10. 将from去掉( U9 B! b8 H: Q$ {
  escape在作 “被某人情不自禁地说出来”讲时,是及物动词,而只在作 “逃跑”讲时,才时不及物动词.
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