1. 进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census
) }9 r' L( t: Q; _% h( W$ U( T 2. 总人口为… have a population of …
0 \! p* M. C \# M5 F 3. 缩小代沟 narrow the generation gap, {2 _- ^* `2 U$ x
4. 重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population
6 k, U* M* \+ B 5. 调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage6 n, E. n3 a5 W7 j' } l) g
6. 展示明显的差异 display a marked difference
- w1 \, A0 _# q 7. 反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives% f* K. J! e2 k! g2 ]+ W- c* U
8. 占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population+ d( ]" w1 V1 x. e g
9. 实现向低出生、低死亡、低自然增长的现代人口再生产类型的转变 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction pattern characterized by a low birth rate,low death rate and low natural growth rate8 A! w6 \$ h t7 X) i9 B
10. 过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life# G" V" O8 v1 @6 ^3 E9 e- d! n
11. 城市人口比例上升 the population of urban residents rose by …
3 ~# e; B* P5 \8 x: @, } 12. 征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion; C1 r9 B0 u, M( m$ s* \
13. 造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concept
: n2 b" ^, E! _2 ~7 P4 } 14. 对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children
5 }% [* r) }! J% h! ]/ H 15. 享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition
; l o# c* T' u; g8 X 16. 挣零花钱 earn their pocket money
6 J2 `$ R9 D1 O3 Z4 `8 d8 m 17. 逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation
8 d" v9 e. r; s* s 18. 不服从父母 disobey their parents1 v9 p. \6 ?* x
19. 人口死亡率下降… . the death rate of the population decrease from … to …% u2 I( @ @: |% |. I; E; s6 B
20. 居民的平均预期寿命提高 the people’s life-expectancy on average is raised |