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[专八辅导] 英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析(三十四)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  Our obsession with thinness is also fueled by health concerns.
# t" }4 V5 o% p: m- m  It is true that in this country we have more overweighted people __1__
- ~% G, \6 ?, `  than ever before, and that, in many cases, being over weight0 b+ y- }" d  ]) e, a
  correlates an increased risk of heart and blood vessel disease. __2__3 m2 e1 C0 {# n8 R' p
  These diseases, therefore, may have as much to do with our __3__
! m: m! H  |4 e2 Q9 x+ @  way of life and our high-fat diets as with excessive weight. And __4__6 H" Q6 j' ^! y7 b9 |  e% D
  the associate risk of cancer in the digestive system may be more __5__
. K; k% I4 r8 Q; q( M9 j  about a dietary problem—too much fat and a lack of fiber than a __6__% T# e/ z# m% J" L8 O
  weight problem.3 W1 E5 K- n4 K3 |
  The real concern, then, is not that we weigh too much, but% G$ f# j& Z: ]8 l& E9 Y2 t* Q
  that we neither exercise enough or eat well. Exercise is necessary __7__
; x" l( ]$ [' s* s# A* f  for strong bones and both heart and lung health. A balanced diet6 V" a2 t$ A$ b' h$ J6 q: r9 g( D# G
  without a lot of fat can also help the body avoid many diseases.
1 t6 k* s3 f" V  We should surely stop paying so much attention on weight. __8__/ i$ x  A" _, ~  L( {
  Simply being thin is not enough. It is actually hazardy if those who __9__
9 Y7 c, g4 n' s1 W- p4 w: m  get(or already are) thin think they are automatically healthy and4 h, a# ]& ?( S
  thus free from paying attention to their overall life-style. Thinness
, O: N0 Q) d- [  can be purely vainglory. __10__
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:11 | 显示全部楼层

英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析(三十四)

  答案及解析:! T8 w: t  _+ Q& T  \$ M
  1.overweighted改为overweight: Y% w+ L6 j: p4 _4 j& _
  overweight本身就可以做形容词修饰people,不需要加ed。$ l" c0 b0 {! M
  2.correlates后加with
) P4 W, G" k' [  Correlate应与with连用,表示“A与B有关联”。" o! Y& T' p' N1 H; i/ Z7 p: h& D
  3.therefore改为however( E  D, Y5 u' R6 u" e/ S) j1 f
  从上下文来看,这里是转折而不是因果。* P- w* R/ l; L$ L0 i: O, ]- y
  4.excessive改为excess
1 g) |6 ?/ p2 J# r  excess往往指数量上超过所需,多余。
( x5 ~. b( E+ i1 e  excessive 往往有不赞同,否定的含义在里面,另外,excessive除了可以表示数量以外还可以表示程度,表达抽象概念。比如+ @8 Z% w' i3 ]/ l- l
  After cooking fish, pour off the excess fat.& y. [; e, a# ]9 U
  The government says that local authority spending is excessive.
0 l# U( y2 O% ^5 p3 Y9 b! r/ v2 L  5.associate 改为associated# N6 O: E" X9 G' D0 B! B" J
  associated 表示“关联的,相关的”。! p/ x4 J# L5 c) F* \
  6.about改为of* Z: ~" l4 u* J2 b
  这里的意思是“与之相关的消化系统患癌症的危险实际上是饮食问题引起的,而非体重问题” ,about意思为“相关的”,这里应该为of,表性质。7 K8 \/ g# M0 _% e  _; E# [" S
  7.or改为nor
: x8 [) g0 R( g  neither应和nor连用表示两者皆否定,而not才和or连用。
+ x. b1 j( w4 _  8.on改为to- J3 c0 [1 F1 i% N' p  @) R
  9.hazardy改为hazardous
' p" D, |% N0 v( _) p, J  hazard的形容词是hazardous而不是hazardy。* y2 k8 ~9 b7 n+ t8 D# A' @
  10.purely改为pure
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