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[专八辅导] 专家敲定的常用中译英词组之文化类

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
    1. 消除愚昧  eliminate ignorance
& u: Y  u1 Y2 m+ c: o  2. 扫除文盲  eliminate(wipe out) illiteracy
  p) g+ D) Z8 }" y1 P' n8 A  3. 营造良好的文化环境  create a healthy cultural environment
9 d$ Q7 a6 Q! T5 Z0 J+ b  4. 促进文化市场健康发展  facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products& t0 Q- G% c& T7 k8 S2 ^6 B
  5. 开展对外文化交流  conduct cultural exchange with other countries
0 [1 N" u: ~, l- z' z) E& }: [  6. 博采各国文化之长  draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries7 j( x) U4 {4 C1 x; z
  7. 开展群众性文化活动  carry out mass activities on culture
, C, X4 Z. E* K* c  j4 N2 r  8. 保护文化遗产  protect (preserve) cultural heritage9. 继承历史文化优秀传统  carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history / carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions
( u9 z# k9 `9 x  `( t8 F% C1 e- ]  10. 繁荣文学艺术  enable literature and art to flourish  /  promote flourishing literature and art' _+ r0 H' C, {, S' d
  11. 举行每年一次的学术会议  hold an annual academic meeting: G: N; y( p$ q% J$ g
  12. 尊重知识,尊重人才  respect knowledge and respect competent people / talents; E7 b& y% O4 e- a; ]7 i
  13. 向世界展示中国文化建设的成就  introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to the world0 h; k- N. i2 _: \- H" y
  14. 加强文化基础设施建设  build more cultural establishments
3 h# x. `" x. h- b0 Y  15. 提倡文明的生活方式  advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life)4 c3 |4 ~, ]1 ^9 c7 O: h- G
  16. 不注重历史  neglect history
4 Z- p/ s% M4 t% _' k  17. 推动人类文明进步  push forward human civilization3 Y3 w$ g, {4 _* I
  18. 对...持欢迎态度  take a welcoming attitude to/ A9 P" |, M% q9 r3 }3 D
  19. 与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries' Y, c. K, Q; D& A2 W3 S; r: r
  20. 和...持相似观点  share similar views with
; x# M8 Y; s7 K  21. 促进儿童身心健康发展  promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally/ K* g" ?) ]5 q3 {
  22. 改进教学  improve teaching and learning% G9 B- I* t/ K9 Q5 q. k, o
  23. 保护文化遗产  protect cultural relics2 H, d9 G, B9 |  W
  24. 触及现行法律的盲区  touch a blank area of the existing law+ a7 e7 p: }7 O/ `6 a" `
  25. 提高自我保护意识  raise one’s awareness of protecting one’s right% n  V' t: E8 s5 P0 G9 K" y; F* ?, K5 V
  26. 列为世界自然文化遗产  list …as a world natural heritage site
! `1 F# f$ H) R+ _4 ]5 Z  27. 以全新的面貌进入新世纪  enter the new century with a brand-new look
) }$ Q" g6 [5 J: k' h$ g8 {  28. 普及科普知识,传播科学思想,倡导科学精神  popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit
- n9 ~; D4 i& y: E  29. 提高公务员的综合素质  improve the overall quality of civil servants! W* N9 E: @( t  M' V) ~
  30. 通过资格考试  pass qualification examinations
$ c4 d. L, H, o. |/ O1 V- B" ?  31. 举办文化节 / 展览会  hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals / an exhibition# |! z5 }0 q) |8 V3 G/ s5 Q
  32. 普及九年制义务教育  make nine-year compulsory education universal
: a! E- y& X! H# d# _* U: O  33. 精心编写教材  compile the textbooks with great care" \6 i$ J1 m: D! q. r1 X
  34 承担应有的义务  undertake the due obligations% s5 g4 ]( G) `; g9 l# O3 f- B4 Z
  35. 促进相互了解  enhance (further) mutual understanding
3 S+ v6 Q9 t: r. Q  36. 相互促进  help each other forward
' Y# S: K, M/ J( m+ F9 T  37. 互派访问学者  exchange visiting scholars) t$ ^# {$ o3 i1 n. s- M
  38. 交换意见  exchange views (ideas, opinions)8 m0 x) k+ X, P& h
  39. 反映中国的灿烂文化  reflect the rich culture of China
6 L0 d1 |/ ?3 K% d' R) L  40. 容纳三千名旅客  accommodate 3000 passengers" O* A- b. Y1 }& g+ o
  41. 发挥...的聪明才智  take advantage of one’s talents and wisdom
, |9 P0 |  I' i  e+ q! ?  42. 充分发挥知识分子的积极性和创造性  bring the intellectuals' enthusiasm and creativity into full play( H4 e7 T  E& r: n; R
  43. 开设课程  offer courses
+ A" o/ A) A& W  44. 重视实用性  place stress on practicality
! E& K! B' M+ M0 y  45. 制止盗版软件  control / crack down on the pirated software2 _) Q; {' |% v$ s& K) H+ m, e+ m
  46. 提供受教育机会   offer a chance of education
4 t% f) w' R! l; `; V! C  47. 有力地推动教育的发展  effectively push to the development of education
- K4 G& J8 X9 v9 \  48. 承前启后,继往开来  build on the past and prepare for the future; inherit the past and usher in the future' ?9 u: w# ]+ ~- a( S
  49. 物质文明,精神文明一起抓  pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress# f( i/ z- f6 F% u3 A
  50. 形成文明、健康、崇尚科学的社会风尚  form civilized, healthy and science - upholding social practice
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