(1) The goats grazed peacefully in the farm and were unaware of the approaching hunter. (并列分句(1)+2)
7 e" U* P1 w# ]5 n" `, u4 a! B' `6 Y (2) Grazing peacefully, the goats in the farm were unaware of the approaching hunter. (现在分语短语+简单句)2 X, d2 Z0 W4 ?4 C. k, s
(3) In the farm, the goats grazed peacefully and were unaware of the approaching hunter. (副词短语+并列分句(1)-(2) )# F) ]' \- y& a$ D& C/ ^
(4) There were goats grazing peacefully in the farm, unaware of the approaching hunter. (简单句+形容语短语)
' R8 K, H; N- A6 c& M5 k3 _8 S (5) As the goats grazed peacefully in the farm, they were unaware of the approaching hunter. (原因副词从句+主句)
L" l B8 m" T (6) The young pilot was on his first overseas training.$ J- n! R$ z) Y* \/ K6 }) n4 K
(7) He felt very uneasy.* D- g! ^/ M: Z3 `, p* U8 H
(a) The young pilot on his first overseas training felt very uneasy.
2 h; l) b8 N: I+ @: F1 \ (b) The young pilot felt very uneasy during his first overseas training.
* h6 V# S7 f1 l( _5 N- \ (c) The young pilot’s first overseas training made him feel very uneasy.8 a, @# w$ E$ Y- F* t
(d) Extreme uneasiness seized the young pilot on his first overseas training.
A( \4 n6 S7 z8 `6 l$ m (e) The young pilot was on his first overseas training, feeling very uneasy.
6 m9 t6 u. o, t9 Y: v9 x (f) It being his first overseas training, the young pilot felt very uneasy.: l- a' |. m& t( t; w- t' A+ j! d( Y
(g) Being on his first overseas training, the young pilot felt very uneasy.
( J3 L" g2 E1 f0 W8 Y5 j (h) The young pilot was on his first overseas training and felt very uneasy.$ b8 e2 w: ?5 I# q
(i) The young pilot, who was on his first overseas training, felt very uneasy.+ C! `* r$ S$ t
(j) When the young pilot was on his/first overseas trainging, he felt very uneasy.0 f7 G) J2 _0 K; J* l
(k) As the young pilot was on his first overseas training, he felt very uneasy. (l) The young pilot was on his first overseas training, so that he felt very uneasy.! [8 Z4 R3 V) \ l
在上述12个句子中,(a)-(g)是简单句;(h)是并列句;(i)-(l)是复杂句。简单句除(b)和(g)之外,其他五样,用的人并不多。人们最喜欢采用复杂句,尤其是(j)和(k)这两款;接着便是并列句(h)。如果大多数人的句子只限于(b),(g), (h), (j)和(k)这五种,而其他的则弃如敝屣,不是很可惜吗? |