英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析(六十五)

会计考友 · 发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:10

　　The aim of a job interview is to establish whether
　　you are likely to do well in a particular job in a
　　specific organization. This is not only a matter of
　　having the necessary technical knowledge and skill. You __1__
　　must also have the motivation, the ability to adapt to
　　new ways of working and a new working environment, and __2__
　　the personality to do the job and fit into a new team.
　　But there are other personal skills affect your success __3__
　　in a job. These include getting on with people, oral or __4__
　　written communication, team working, problem solving
　　and good time management.
　　Most people think that interviewers know what they
　　are looking for and will recognize when they see it. __5__
　　However, people are actually not very good at assessing
　　one and another. This applies to recruiters as much as __6__
　　anyone else. In fact a former head of selection at one
　　big firm used to say that "some interviewers are so poor
　　they would do better to rely on chances."
　　In companies which recognize this, various methods are
　　used to try to find the correct person. The most common __7__
　　is the structured interview. Research has shown that
　　this approach is more reliable than the ordinary job
　　interniew, though not as affective as using tests or __8__
　　assessment centers. In a structured interview, the
　　interviewer groups the qualities listing in the job __9__
　　specification under various headings. There are two
　　well-established structures for this: the National
　　Institute of Industrial Psychology's Seven-Point Plan
　　the Five-Fold Grading System. The interviewers score
　　candidates for how well they fit the job specification. __10__

会计考友 · 发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:11

　　答案及解析:
　　1.skill--skills
　　skill一词为可数名词，所以要用复数形式。
　　2.and^(a)--to
　　在a前面加上to。句子中的a new working environment 和 new ways of working 并列充当adapt to 的宾语，介词to 在此不可以省略。
　　3.affect--affecting或者^affect--that/which
　　这句话已经有谓语动词are了，所以动词affect可以以现在分词的形式affecting出现，做定语修饰前面的other personal skills；在affect前面加上that或者which，以定语从句的形式修饰other personal skills。
　　4.or--and
　　全方面的交际能力应该包括“oral和written”两部分的，而不是其中之一。
　　5.^when--it
　　宾语从句中的谓语动词recognize为及物动词，气后应该接宾语，it在此处指代what they are looking for。
　　6.and--one another 为固定的搭配，意思是“互相，彼此”。
　　7.correct--right
　　right和correct当作“对的，正确的”解的时候为同义词，可以替换使用；但此处right应为“适宜的，合适的”，不可以与correct互换。
　　8.affective--effective
　　effective意思是“有效的，产生预期效果的”，在此与上下文的意思相吻合；而affective的意思是“情感的，表达感情的”。
　　9.listing-listed
　　这里用listed表被动意义。
　　10.for--against
　　score...against...可以看作一个固定的搭配，其意思是“根据...打分（评判）”。这个用法好像比较少见。

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[专八辅导] 英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析(六十五)

英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析(六十五)