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[专八辅导] 英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析(八十二)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  Changes in the way people live bring about changes in the
0 ?( u: t+ n+ @6 O" G  jobs that they do. More and more people live in towns and cities8 C6 j+ [0 L. p) R/ D, c/ O
  instead on farms and in villages. Cities and states have to provide __1__7 E* w! r( D2 @- Z- f" s
  services city people want, such like more police protection, more __2__
  t  _: _. T* C! G) x  hospitals, and more schools. This means that more policemen,1 x$ I- u. l+ _1 S7 |3 Q- Y
  more nurses and technicians, and more teachers must be hired.
4 s8 a1 c+ s; a: [( s  Advances in technology has also changed people's lives. __3__
- N" w% \& ?# u8 J6 ~0 e* H0 O  Dishwashers and washing machines do jobs that were once done0 t! h* c* v" u8 v) g" Y
  by the hand. The widespread use of such electrical appliances __4__  T# d$ ?7 [# }; J- d
  means that there is a need for servicemen to keep it running properly. __5__4 s5 ]( W, P; X, \8 d" `) j
  People are earning higher wages and salaries. This leads __6__0 E2 J2 S7 p1 M, {
  changes in the way of life. As income goes down, people may not __7__$ P3 d. Z1 B6 |$ v3 s9 ~; i( w
  want more food to eat or more clothes to wear. But they may
# v9 D3 T* u8 W. J3 o1 r  want more and better care from doctors, dentists and hospitals.
* G8 O4 X1 P( Q' J# r  They are likely to travel more and to want more education/ z  `  I* G2 B1 E0 h* R8 |- F
  Nevertheless, many more jobs are available in these services. __8__
' m! o/ w: Y6 F3 R2 h  The government also affects the kind of works people do. __9__.
; T2 w5 _0 O( U' I  The governments of most countries spend huge sums of money
0 a5 q/ }" ]5 B$ n  for international defense. They hire thousands of engineers, __10__
7 E" [/ o( @- k- F7 o5 V$ D  z: [% D  scientists, clerks, typists and secretaries to work on the many
! H$ @7 _. U& f( j1 e! e  different aspects of defense.
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:11 | 显示全部楼层

英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析(八十二)

  答案:
  v  b5 B1 k- t1 ?% x+ r  1. (instead) on --- of instead of 固定搭配,代替
! I( z6 d& H- M: D  A2 r9 }. u  2. like --- as such as 固定搭配,例如3 n. v! s9 E" V" N  U; T9 Z5 s+ q
  3. has --- have 主语为Advances,故谓语应使用复数/ M" A- W( N0 }5 I+ E! A
  4. the --- / by hand 固定搭配 用手;eg: A potter is making pottery by hand
( T$ s. O$ m( J  5. it --- them them指代appliances,为复数,故不能使用it
: G& F' b& Z! D7 I" d3 E* B  6. leads --- causes 或在leads 后面加上to lead to和cause都有“导致”的含义& ]& t; }* S0 Q, g
  7. down --- up 居上下文应为工资上涨,所以用go up+ f. J" h! L: a$ F6 f8 i! j
  8. Nevertheless --- Therefore 据逻辑关系,应为顺承0 q& q" ]) R; l
  9. works --- work/job/jobs work变复数应做“着作,作品”解+ X/ `3 Y4 y: t; x$ ?9 h
  10. international --- national national defense意为“国防
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