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[专八辅导] 英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析(110)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  Beware people preaching that we live in special times. People __1__
1 L# E$ R; {6 I# K1 q4 ~  have preached that message before, and those listened sold their __2__  i. m7 ]) o/ n! D9 j4 x+ }
  furniture and climbed up on rooftops to await for ascension, or __3__, n# p# n% N2 S" J  P. O! v+ L+ |
  built boats to float out the coming flood, or laced up their Nikes
$ b- S$ l2 Q: ^& ]8 V% G! O  d3 `  and poisoned themselves in some California Subdivision. These3 A( ~$ ~+ g" D% O5 _, z9 e! {& `1 T
  prophets are the one with visions of the seven-headed beast, with a __4__- h8 R8 X4 M& r0 b9 C
  taste to the hairy shirt and the scourge, with twirling eyes. No, it’s __5__: n* x1 S5 E& s. X  h- r& x
  no use listening to them.( |, `3 |; |  A: x' I0 w' E
  And yet, for all that, we may live in a special time. We may live in" {6 A. q- j( Q+ J
  the strangest, most thoroughly different moment since human being __6__$ E+ B3 {; t" J0 L8 K+ I
  took up farming 10,000 years ago. Since then time has flowed at one __7__1 S7 a/ ]; v$ t8 L
  direction—toward more, which we have taken to be progress. At first$ N. U6 p- I+ f( O; n7 D
  Tte momentum was gradual, almost imperceptible, checking by wars __8__
8 K% v, G- N: Y  and the Dark Ages and plagues and taboos; but in recent centuries it
2 t  r+ _+ _+ q, z$ p$ p  has accelerated, the curve of every graph steepens like the Himalayas __9__- Y# M. ]% ~$ T+ s$ j
  rising from the Asian steppe. We have climbed quite highly. __10__
7 d* o2 S. @9 v  H5 A7 P9 t" t  答案:  Y- C: k5 H, V# g' s4 `. K5 |
  1.beware后加of
! `4 j6 _2 u8 r2 _% H+ A1 j. B  beware of sb/sth为固定搭配,意思是“提防否认或者某物”。  g, l9 H/ W3 F* I$ A
  2.those后加who/that* Q1 S9 K" q# T5 Z- _# n) s% a; |
  这是一个定语从句,修饰those,意思是“那些听他们话的人”,who/that在定语从句中做主语,不能省略。
2 ^0 |, @1 N& r" M5 N; e3 M0 {7 W  3.去掉for 或者把await改为wait
- ~( g1 w3 y+ [# ?) Y  “await”相当于“wait for”,都是等待的意思。
- d3 q4 ^' P# n/ K  4.将one改为ones
3 C& O) [% v' ~/ a  主语these prophets是复数。
! {' g1 A1 }) O, y7 z  5.将to改为for; L6 y4 z1 J" @5 N" f! m5 h( ~( Z
  Taste意思是“对……的品位”时,后面一般接介词for。
6 N: p! A* r. c1 d  6.将being改为beings; v; {3 Y0 `: V6 e, g
  7.将at改为in+ z& j6 Y0 n2 Y! C( o
  derection前面通常与in 搭配。
( }/ W' x/ q# `1 Q- j; a3 I8 f1 T  8.将checking改为checked" [" f6 t; f* p% I" J0 G, L$ y
  现在分词表示主动,过去分词表示被动。这里是“被”战争等因素制约。: ~0 K: D7 Z3 }3 ?4 d
  9.将steepens改为steepening# _* E$ v$ V4 \
  这是一个独立主格,逻辑主语动作为主动。
0 ^- U% I' U; {" P' S! x  10.将highly改为high
( J: C5 q0 L- s3 P) b: ?; {  highly为副词,相当于very,fairly,这里用形容词high。high既可以做形容词也可以做副词。
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