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[专八辅导] TEM8口试练习topics(2)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  6.Medical Care in China and Solutions5 L: z: A1 R/ H0 w
  Transformational period of medical care in China
- Z. y; }0 e# _! G* ~& f: R  High charges cause social insecurity and a series of problems) V  G% o" L) g& n9 z4 Q
  Lack of professionalism from the hospital side' @3 n/ S' }6 ?" D& W7 e  [6 f$ v: l
  life insurance and social welfare system underdeveloped/long way to go5 n" I2 t: ?6 _) }
  regulation medicine market from the Ministry of Health and related legislation/ l6 v1 n! @9 m& h$ m2 a
  public awareness of life insurance0 U7 e( D* a* R. w4 K' q, T
  supportive measures for disadvantaged social groups0 c. k& n( j% F; t% K0 u# J  U
  7.Development at the Cost of Environment?3 t% |" \1 H! \. K
  Air, water pollution, running out of many natural resources( L5 l) {/ \* K3 l
  penny wise and pound foolish4 j. u; V" ]- @9 Q! J! _5 [8 h" Y  @
  development first and treatment afterwards no more applicable
4 Y( {$ K  J( R9 W1 R! R  disappearing of tropical rain forests
# t% I; B$ m; Z$ r4 B- [  frequent visits of natural disasters caused by human activities
' v: {! z0 G: k! N# m  global warming0 d) c9 k- G8 r- l$ y2 A0 ~! u
  Development? or suffering indeed?
7 S* w0 o) T8 x$ J% t1 R3 E# |  8.Private Cars, Public Transportation and Energy Crisis0 r* S6 Z! t! P! L- e. H; K' E
  Many wars fought for petroleum  a5 @  r: C% ?+ q: n( a9 o
  thriving automobile industry accelerates consumption of unrenewable resource
, S# ?1 ?5 @/ z+ J6 Q2 z) N% b  auto culture has overacted itself
% R# {0 Z; s5 i! J0 E" |- o0 Y  great waste of energy with many private cars
8 Z7 C, G& v- u  Internet and more communication technology offer alternative life style
" w9 M! R2 P" E. J5 h6 z  public transportation: metro, light rail, etc.1 {+ y# a! \  A$ _3 @3 W  g7 A
  public awareness: ~" b* R) u# D
  media efforts in leading consumer habit
: D3 _4 J' j+ R0 i8 S* ~! h6 U% S  government decision-making
! v  x! M6 r; i1 m4 g  sustainable development
8 M! M' ?3 R9 h  green earth* s% K$ `# `" l+ A6 V  b( L+ }
  alternative energy by new technology
0 I" _* ?' b! G3 u" F  9.Concept and Understanding of Personal Success
8 x' p) ~/ u( _, _1 w  Monetary success very important mark but not the only interpretation for success7 L" B$ K# Z0 T2 U7 e: H8 b
  success depends actually upon individual's point of view, not material things indeed. U  v6 H4 t% R! C2 N% r
  psychological balance and techniques are necessary for success in true sense
; v6 s1 C8 V  L" A1 t" ]* f1 w2 @  overcome unnecessary competition mentality' V1 T" m; |+ T' j+ J
  constructive thinking instead of self-scolding0 s  h6 c6 c" `
  jealousy and laziness never followed by success
0 u2 v3 b9 v) x2 I. l2 R+ D. X  correct understanding of one's status quo and goals
* V( E% B) e* F( L8 ~* Z5 C6 u  unhealthy conformity mentality causes greater pains instead of sense of success* [! E& C& Y' |0 n% f! K
  10.Job-oriented Education for College Students.
% R4 w: E( \  Q  n1 U2 ]  job-oriented education important focus now3 l: K# W2 h* ^" k' \
  previous shortcomings of higher education' A3 [4 b; x- w' w" x- n
  customized/precision education more preferred: K; o! H0 _) {; `; I2 v' S" l2 [
  competition pressure
- c7 f8 D( \& C  down-to-earth educational practice
! u* f, \! x8 |& p; Z9 }  update educator's knowledge in scope and depth
3 {9 g7 D6 c: U0 t% \- u! _  learn from advanced experience of western countries
8 [1 R7 Y: ]) W: Y+ h  stress on and prioirty for disciplines of global concern
; [- {" f. l$ @  bright prospect for environmental series of disciplines
5 G6 f" Y# U" p8 H$ k6 P  12.Last Drop of Water is the Tear of Human Being: Water Saving and Protection" |5 _# ^$ d5 \- w: a
  Tap water utilization
1 ~- P( G9 E4 f4 |& V& r* g5 G  Green industry
& p2 r. e* j3 ^  Public awareness (media efforts)" q6 i9 Y' i2 n! _2 K  J' {
  Governmental regulations
0 c( C0 S7 m7 u* R6 L+ Q! U  Higher charges urban: ]" A$ K$ Q8 J  \
  High-tech: New dripping irrigation in agriculture0 w8 }9 H' N5 q1 O& Q3 ~" F! m! `
  Industrial efforts
- F+ d4 N6 m1 ^8 w" I  Specific legislation0 w- |6 V  h5 M. X! y
  Afforestation
3 f% J0 u# x# }0 b/ C, u* ?  Garbage treatment
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