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[专八辅导] TEM8口试练习topics(2)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  6.Medical Care in China and Solutions
3 ^, a+ S5 W1 n- r! H/ _' m4 h9 _  Transformational period of medical care in China
5 ?; l$ U0 q  c6 }& x4 }# i% V4 B  High charges cause social insecurity and a series of problems8 T* \/ h7 ~/ q$ d; F
  Lack of professionalism from the hospital side/ I# f& z( s. i! C& F4 [: r
  life insurance and social welfare system underdeveloped/long way to go' M! G+ c8 R9 a% g9 c
  regulation medicine market from the Ministry of Health and related legislation0 v' b0 M8 w4 M" g1 o7 L
  public awareness of life insurance
; z7 t- Q4 t# B' s8 `4 T/ c, D  supportive measures for disadvantaged social groups
, M, B4 \6 M. X+ e# ]  7.Development at the Cost of Environment?* y; @* n& S# _% E; }0 h1 M
  Air, water pollution, running out of many natural resources
8 B- {6 |4 `# |- A2 C  penny wise and pound foolish
5 I1 _+ B" S) @. }$ i0 F  development first and treatment afterwards no more applicable
4 L+ u" F* e8 y- _  disappearing of tropical rain forests" p# V5 I0 ?' I; L/ C
  frequent visits of natural disasters caused by human activities
* @) K% j6 ~' v: q, B* h$ R  global warming
. R/ H# L5 b0 J. c: N+ o# V  Development? or suffering indeed?
' i+ }. I, g( F2 s1 ~+ ~+ X  8.Private Cars, Public Transportation and Energy Crisis" ^1 P4 b. \3 ]  X0 x* S
  Many wars fought for petroleum, `# N3 _1 @8 i& ?& q4 D3 l0 l! i% r% @
  thriving automobile industry accelerates consumption of unrenewable resource/ b& j* D; q+ J% D2 O2 Q# ^
  auto culture has overacted itself
0 U* k1 u' z7 D$ F/ ]  great waste of energy with many private cars
% i9 h; s7 J5 L/ k6 K5 f  Internet and more communication technology offer alternative life style7 T1 a& I) A9 F
  public transportation: metro, light rail, etc.* r" `( Z7 K* C7 P1 q$ S. ?2 S  F
  public awareness
- E9 \/ z  o; Z" |  media efforts in leading consumer habit7 F! P: y+ V: e  j3 ]
  government decision-making% A2 H& ^3 p& I+ M( n" V4 d% N  I8 _+ b9 U
  sustainable development
+ f) X( o. ?$ _5 _  green earth
$ e% B4 o6 w2 B3 P8 [: V: F: ~  alternative energy by new technology
4 a2 s8 i' h/ Q% l6 T: Y  9.Concept and Understanding of Personal Success! O$ B6 w1 d% x+ v+ h
  Monetary success very important mark but not the only interpretation for success: y) p5 N2 O/ t3 P+ @' S
  success depends actually upon individual's point of view, not material things indeed
* w, P& W& v: k  f2 K0 ?  psychological balance and techniques are necessary for success in true sense5 E1 @& D" m" E( l2 b+ `. m
  overcome unnecessary competition mentality, S5 T! |* p4 v( Y7 f
  constructive thinking instead of self-scolding
  k5 n0 d5 Z( B0 z8 P  jealousy and laziness never followed by success  }9 c, G1 d9 W5 n. ~
  correct understanding of one's status quo and goals+ y; M- m# j- T% u( a( k. k
  unhealthy conformity mentality causes greater pains instead of sense of success5 O* Y9 g3 s- {/ ^& ~4 u) J
  10.Job-oriented Education for College Students.
! @7 ^" \: _* _2 E3 C3 p: {* A  job-oriented education important focus now' }- B- ?1 |/ L
  previous shortcomings of higher education5 ?0 R5 |8 u; L( P( N
  customized/precision education more preferred
% z% y8 o  R0 F% J# x  competition pressure7 r9 V0 ~$ M- @' p2 M
  down-to-earth educational practice) l& r1 j0 X( Y) ]! l
  update educator's knowledge in scope and depth1 d( O/ ~/ h( f5 J, i, o- N
  learn from advanced experience of western countries
0 i1 K- ?7 @0 p  _  J  stress on and prioirty for disciplines of global concern
# n1 C7 n$ d5 g" j( D& C/ t9 \  bright prospect for environmental series of disciplines
% A& w+ j3 d# B. n  12.Last Drop of Water is the Tear of Human Being: Water Saving and Protection: F5 \% m/ }/ @7 @! \6 K
  Tap water utilization
& M) n4 g$ Q" Q; }3 Y$ l8 S  Green industry
2 }) G- q0 l  S4 o8 V3 R  Public awareness (media efforts)
" o) i/ p1 S; K7 X* x" v4 L  Governmental regulations$ K9 l% y- u* j- L. p9 W" W# p, D9 w
  Higher charges urban4 C# F9 @2 N# K' N7 H( [+ G# b
  High-tech: New dripping irrigation in agriculture4 I* y2 F$ ]7 \- w
  Industrial efforts
, \' ?/ c& n+ V" o  Specific legislation
% n! \' f$ n5 D  Afforestation% J9 l1 o: G( M, k( \, K4 y
  Garbage treatment
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