大家来找错之大学专业八级的改错练习48

会计考友

　　Humankind’s future safety and longevity of life on Earth largely　depend on the environment which we live. Keeping the air we __1__ breathe free of pollution is a major priority towards making this　earth a safe place. Other areas of concern are water, land, the ozone　layer, and the preservation of flora and fauna of the planet.
, j  E3 Z& }$ D+ i, J' k9 ]　　Every country has ecological issues to deal. In South America, __2__ the rain forests are rapidly disappearing as people burn and cut down　trees to make for farmland. Many Middle-Eastern and Asian countries __3__ have a battle to fight with air, water, and land pollution. Lakes　and swamps are spread with debris. __4__ Mass chemical spraying is used to kill pests on trees and plants. Abundant __5__ use of water in countries as China has caused major water shortage. __6__ Rivers become polluted by factories and the populations that live　on their banks. Global warming is considered a major factor caused __7__ the droughts in eastern China, the Sudan, Ethiopia, and northern Kenya.
0 z1 A6 f2 _, u: F7 k# B　　The reduction of the ozone layer is blamed for the global warming trends　in variant countries of this globe, and the spread of disease like skin __8__ cancer. Societies at large need to pay attention to the existing problems　in order to get of the imminent danger of famine, drought and diseases __9__ that rise from the damage that pollution causes. __10__
　　答案：
　　1.^which－in　此处的介词其实是和live连用的，live in the environment。
$ h9 A1 ?- i" T$ }% d" y( c　　2.deal^－with。deal with是固定搭配，意思是“解决，处理”。
5 ^  t% s- s, `8 `　　3.make^－way。根据上下文可以断定此处文章要说的是“人们烧，伐树木为的是给开垦农田让路。”make way for something。是“给……让路”，符合此处需要的意思。
. j7 x- T3 h( H2 K- q  i7 c) H　　4.spread－polluted/littered。这里的关键是要知道debris的意思是“碎片，残骸等”，所以根据上下文这里的意思是“湖泊和湿地被一些碎片残骸所污染或弄得凌乱不堪”才符合逻辑。
　　5.^Abundan－the。此处不是泛指，而是特指，所以要有定冠词。
　　6.as－like。此处是拿中国举例，所以要用介词like“像……一样”。
　　7.cause－causing。此处定于分句是主动的意义。
6 T' z9 B  o, z- }- U! ]1 F　　8.variant改为various。variant是“变体的，变种的”，而various表示“不同的”，符合此处意思。
　　9.get^of－rid。固定搭配get rid of 是“摆脱”的意思。
$ P/ N' u9 \) S　　10.rise－arise