We use language primarily as a means of communication with other human beings. Each of us shares with the community in which we ive a store of words and meanings as well as agreeing conventions as __1__ to the way in which words should be arranged to convey a particular __2__ message: the English speaker has in his disposal a vocabulary and a __3__ set of grammatical rules which enables him to communicate his __4__ thoughts and feelings, in a variety of styles, to the other English __5__ speakers. His vocabulary, in particular, both that which he uses activetly and that which he recognises, increases in size as he grows old as a result of education and experience. __6__ But, whether the language store is relatively small or large, the system remains no more than a psychological reality for tike inpidual, unless he has a means of expressing it in terms able to be seen by another __7__ member of his linguistic community; he has to give the system a concrete transmission form. We take it for granted two most __8__ common forms of transmission-by means of sounds produced by our vocal organs (speech) or by visual signs (writing). And these are __9__ among most striking of human achievements. __10__
5 N y- Y* [& _. B 答案:
2 G( J. D( u' x$ V. G( N- ]! M 1. agreeing --------agreed
0 `4 [; N9 {. y- _ 2. ∧words----------these/those words& b; f& i" U8 \9 H, X& T
3. in the disposal --------at the disposal4 `* ]" W d' J8 Q- M! J" D9 H) o0 A
4. enables--------enable; w6 e0 m4 X0 ` z( i) h; y
5. delete “the” before “other English speakers”, \3 ~* U7 n7 }) Z T$ s& @0 f B
6. old------ older% W/ T& I2 p2 [# Z( y
7. seen ------ perceived, understood, comprehended6 r3 f7 p' K; j8 R1 J( f. N
8. delete “it” before “for granted”
9 Y2 X: Y% j' H; k( Z2 j 9. And ----- Yet; However2 b. ~5 D3 e2 U
10. ∧most ------ the most striking |