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[专八辅导] 英语专业八级人文知识(十一)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
美国文学 1.The Old Man and the Sea is one of the great works by ____
: f$ N7 g- U( K- d6 v) rA Jack London B Charles Dickens C Samuel Coleridge D Ernest Hemingway4 M9 s+ D5 v/ i9 \6 E0 V5 |
2.In which novel can "Yahoo" be found?
  l0 w$ @$ ^; x$ PA John Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress
8 G# V5 Y/ m, T, a" W2 o4 A, T( kB Edmund Spencer's The Faerie Queen
  K5 l' ^: P# a: p1 s# B4 X% H( X4 GC Jonathan Swift's Gulliver's Travels
+ `3 f# ^4 E, A  w/ q: s4 m  jD Henry Fielding's Tom Jones
' K; x% c  {& H, D& z; ?1 L3.The Catcher in the Rye is written by ____2 l" I7 V& X; `+ N( j
A J.D. Salinger B Jack London C Flannery O'Connor D Saul Bellow  N: W& o" L  U* G, b' y' h
4.The image of the famous "henpecked husband" is created by____
5 p; h( J4 Y; Q" i! @9 SA Washington Irving B Fennimore Cooper C Edith Wharton D William Dean Howells
7 }; o! w7 u: p. B1 b8 }$ I1 b5.The literary spokesman of the Jazz is often thought to be ____2 u' f5 ]+ t3 y
A O'Neil B Pound C Robert Frost DScott Fitzgerald
6 G8 d2 Z# _' M  t6.____ is the most important person of the transcendental club.
' l* V% S4 l5 z4 d: yA Hawthorn B Whitman C Emerson D Hemingway
1 a) C5 g- W8 V7. The main theme of Emily Dickinson is the following except____
  e: E+ F8 {4 f- l4 E5 C/ ^A fridendship B love and marriage C life and death D war and peace
/ ~  _3 X7 p! L8 n( _. o5 a8.Robert Frost is a famous ____8 v& l( ?" ^4 r4 B$ O& `6 N
A novelist B playwright C poet D literary critic
2 h2 Y) [5 J% _3 D7 r4 W9.Dover Beach is written by ____
) i1 Z( ?- {2 G5 j* q( G$ ^A Robert Browning B Alfred Tennyson C Mathew Arnold D Dylan Thomas- }. P" }* t% x% C0 s: u' O- L, w
10.The period from 1865-1914 has been referred to as the ____ in the literary history of the United States.
+ p& G' e& p& l  P4 r$ GA Age of Realism B Age of Clasicalism C Age of Romanticism D Age of Renaissance
% C8 @6 ]) r9 w) G; l( z$ ?- _3 B# |0 M
答案
; y, w( p$ P! v$ J4 q0 V1.D 《老人与海》是海明威的作品。 * p5 J1 M1 T; \8 Y; U

  i7 F- w7 R- t: t0 ~2.C Jonathan Swift的Gulliver's Travels(《格列弗游记》)中yahoo暗指人类,集人类丑陋面于一身,服务于动物的一类生物。, E" \" m6 Q, {  d
3.A The Catcher in the Rye(《麦田里的守望者》)是J.D. Salinger(J.D. 赛琳格)的名著。5 ]. |+ f( B9 `+ I' c+ I* u
4.A henpecked husband 是指“怕老婆的男人”,改典型形象出自Washington Irving 的Rip Van Winkle。$ t, x% C) `  H
5.D 二十世纪出现Jazz Age,这一代的年轻人物欲膨胀,沉迷酒色。Scott Fitzgerald的 Great Gatsby《了不起的盖茨比》根据时代特征,对深深讽刺了所谓的美国梦。2 ~3 M. j) q! ^) L& ^- b
6.C Emerson是超验主义的重要代表,所著Nature《论自然》代表了他的哲学观。
8 P- h  Y% ]+ ^- \% k: O4 m7.D Emily Dickinson(1709-1784),美国女诗人,终生未嫁。主要诗歌包括:I Could Not Sto for Death还有,I'm Nobody. Who Are You?9 W3 P/ _& u0 P2 J
诗歌主题为:爱情,自然,友谊,死亡与不朽。
, o4 N, c9 E9 P8.C Robert Frost是十九世纪的美国诗人,后因父亲过世已经英国,在新英格兰享有很高名望。主要作品有:The Road Not Taken,Mending Wall。
0 i. e6 E. ]1 L& Z' D9.C Dover Beach(《多弗的海滩》)是Mathew Arnold 的作品。7 z2 o0 h# m  l4 F: F% M8 z  p7 j
10.A 1865-1914,也就是美国内战结束之后,第一次世界大战爆发之前。这个时候涌现的作家,比如Mark Twain刻画出美国经济政治发展引发的社会现实问题,包括“Gold Rush”。
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