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[专八辅导] 专业八级英语备考资料之写作篇01

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:35:50 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  ①【常见开篇句】
+ s% I: f$ d' l& M  1) With the rapid improvement in.../growing awareness of..., more and more.../sth....+ i0 M9 v8 m' R3 T5 p* e- x
  1随着…的飞速发展/越来越多的关注,越来越… (e.g. With the considerable improvement in building industry, more and more structures are being erected to set the people's minds at ease.)& D" f( Y& K1 }8 w) _
  例:随着建筑业的大力推进,人们对建立越来越多的房屋建筑感到宽心。
2 _3 V. t& Q. z' d* J) L7 h* y  2) Recently, sth./the problem of...has been brought to popular attention/ has become the focus of public concern.
6 C2 p) z) y! E# u0 G/ L8 ~  2 近来,某事/某问题引起了人们的普遍关注/成了公众关注的焦点。 (e.g. Recently, the problem of unemployment has been brought to such popular attention that governments at all levels place it on the agenda as the first matter.)
! S' |8 \2 n2 f; m3 I, n# |  例:近来失业问题引起了人们的普遍关注,各级政府已把它列为首要议程。0 F8 C. ], m+ G' N) P
  3) One of the universal issues we are faced with/that cause increasing concern is that...4 X3 h5 R# p, _7 f: O
  3 我们面临的一个普遍问题是… /一个越来越引人关注的普遍问题是… (e.g. One of the universal issues that draw (cause) growing concern is whether it is wise of man to have invented the automobile.)
, H' R, f, _2 \, _  例:一个越来越引人关注的普遍问题是,发明汽车是否为人( b5 Y9 D5 X9 V( W; F% n  M7 M
  4) In the past few years, there has been a boom/sharp growth/decline in.. ./ p7 w$ z# B6 {" O3 z8 r5 S
  4 在过去的几年里,…经历了突飞猛进/迅猛增长/下降。 (e.g. In the past ten years, there has been a sharp decline in the number of species.) 例:在过去的几年里,物种数量骤然下降。. [* Z0 a0 u3 G  \# [+ W: f# t
  5) Nowadays, more/most important/dangerous for our society is...9 y' m9 J: B8 k
  5 如今对我们社会更(最)为重要的(危险的)事情是… (e.g. Nowadays, most dangerous for our society is the tendency to take advantage of each other in political circles.)
; M- w) S! P. @: |0 I# |/ D  例:对我们社会最为危险的事情是政界倾向于互相利用。   x; y1 \  a/ J6 K9 k
  6) According to the information given in the table/graph, we can find that...
: \# P) S( q" ^! R5 f7 O" e/ d  6 根据图表资料,我们可以发现…* ]) x4 S' d: M4 ~8 J  ?4 M
  7) As can be seen from the table/graph/figure, there is a marked increase /decline/favorable (an unfavorable) change in...
0 d+ x5 l" `$ N4 ?- l- j  7 根据图表(数字)显示,…明显增长(下降)/发生了有利(不利)变化。/ Z; H. p! s, F" K( V
  8) As we can see from the table/graph/figure above, drastic/considerable/ great changes have taken place in...over the period of time from...(年份)to...( 年份)$ v9 i4 ~0 \% K
  8 据上面图表(数字)所示,从某年到某年某方面发生了剧烈的(相当大的;巨大的)变 化。
: L( S& q0 W, N1 i  9) The table/graph shows that there is a(n) declining/increasing trend of ...from...(年份) to...(年份)) C2 o2 T. S  r, q
  9图表显示,从某年到某年某方面有下降(增长)的趋势。
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