专八人文知识模拟练习题(9)

会计考友

　　1、The leading ___ state in the United States is Wisconsin.
　　A wheat
　　B rice
) N, J& b+ ~+ p+ i" }- O! O( j　　C dairy
　　D maize
　　2、The city of ___, which was formerly known as Port Jackson, is the place of the earliest colonial settlement in Australia.
) M# W+ c* H/ \) n) c' n& W　　A Melbourne
9 X! l5 p' L( H# L- H9 y  O　　B Sydney
　　C Perth
　　D Darwin
　　3、According to statistics, ___ employer in Australia is the manufacturing industry.
　　A the fourth largest
4 |4 z2 X7 P  u" N. H/ A6 q: a　　B the third largest
) n6 p5 [1 j2 y. j. X　　C the second largest
　　D the largest
　　4、The most important economic activity in Canada is ___.
4 s4 j4 L0 }* b- X5 R9 B( b4 ?7 @　　A mining
0 h+ w6 I! G+ Q" H2 f　　B fishing
　　C farming
9 b( ~" U8 |8 z3 z1 Y　　D manufacturing
　　5、 Wordsworth’s poetry, divided by the subjects, falls into two major groups: one about ___ and the other about ___..
　　A nature, human life
7 m- Z+ Z) l5 f; N! i; q7 u% }　　B society, human nature
( a/ f- o$ |" Z. [& `. F# M8 J' c　　C human life, social system
　　D universe, human spirit
4 S+ C+ s3 s* Q1 s* m$ H1 W　　6、The reading of the first chapter of the novel Pride and Prejudice has led the reader to the understanding of Mrs. Bennet as a woman of ___.
5 S* S% V4 @7 |$ |" I4 i; J　　A simple character and mean understanding
　　B intricate character and short temper
　　C simple character and good education
　　D intricate character and outstanding talent
　　7、As a romantic poet, William Wordsworth advocated the following EXCEPT ___.
　　A the expression of the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings
' ^- G+ N, u% \  y　　B the use of colloquialism spoken by the masses
　　C elegant wordings and inflated figures of speech
　　D the humble and rustic life as subject matter
/ |( X# U* J2 p$ b　　8、The study of language acquisition is generally known as ___.
　　A theoretical linguistics
　　B psycholinguistics
, c. l* ]2 _: ?1 e- |　　C applied linguistics
) M: R( F- `* V3 z　　D historical linguistics
$ e, ~# r! G: Z1 L/ Q　　9、The history of English is usually divided into ___ major periods.
% d5 K- E8 T# }* j　　A three
( X) ~# A5 \1 L- b　　B four
　　C five
0 a& [6 O7 h, A1 F" f' @! V, {" {　　D two
' I8 u. O9 s( U* c( S* w　　10、The morpheme “scope” in the common word “telescope” is a(n) ___.
　　A bound morpheme
) S! G. Z4 W1 w4 a/ x　　B bound form
　　C inflectional morpheme
　　D free morpheme
　　答案详解：
　　1. 选C。威斯康辛是美国乳品加工业大州。本题属于发展现状类问题。
　　2. 选B。曾冠名为杰克逊港的悉尼是澳大利亚最早殖民居住地所在。本题属于历史类问题。
% k" Q9 R, {- z2 E9 v$ L5 A5 j8 m　　3. 选B。据统计，澳大利亚第三大类雇主也为生产制造业。本题属于发展现状类问题。
　　4. 选D。在加拿大，最重要的经济活动是生产制造。本题属于发展现状类问题。
* ]# N7 i" l9 A. [$ t1 P' W1 v( f　　5. 选A。华兹华斯的诗歌按主题可分为两大类：一类是关于大自然的；另一类是关于人类生活的。本题属于英国文学类问题。
　　6. 选A。读完小说《傲慢与偏见》的第一章节，读者就会明白贝内特夫人是一个性格简理解力差的女人。。本题属于英国文学类问题。
　　7. 选C。车了不主张使用华丽辞藻和夸张比喻之外，浪漫派诗人威廉.华兹华斯赞同下列诸观点。
+ @  k5 o; g+ R5 n　　8. 选C。这道题考查考生对二语习得研究范畴的了解。
2 w' ?5 `6 G- V　　9. 选A。英语语言的发展历史一般分为三个阶段：古英语阶段、中世纪英语阶段和现代英语阶段。
& E5 e+ F& e/ B- Y+ v　　10.选D。这道题考查考生对自由语素的理解。