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[人文知识] 专八考前冲刺辅导:人文知识训练(十三)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:42:11 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  练习题:
0 j/ K- {: ]3 |4 W4 H  1 Which of the following is the British oldest daily newspaper?  K# s% J  h8 l, U6 w: Q$ c+ \
  A The Telegraph B The Guardian C The News of the World D The Times+ U% S# b1 B, U# m# ^6 ^& o
  2 The river Thames is in _____.8 r; [- g, K$ S9 `! v1 {3 |
  A Wales B Scotland C England D Northern Ireland. b1 ?) }9 A( j8 |0 V
  3 The Industrial Revolution started in _____.
$ m& T6 F* m* {8 t  S( |. k) D  A the Great Britain B the United States C Canada D Austrilia2 l5 m' ]; M. ?6 Q
  4 Which of the following is true under Thatcher’s administration?7 c# O4 Y/ [9 C9 E1 S
  A The proportion of owner-occupation decreased.& I! D# D  `/ P7 B+ ?3 q
  B Public housing became more important.$ ^/ \) c) H) \
  C Many public houses were sold to people.
/ E6 S9 e; [2 f% D; P  D The UK became more European-like in its housing arrangement.
0 v; b6 D/ i" H( h" \3 M, J6 _, R  5 Britain has its nuclear naval force since _____.
+ K- d0 Y# B4 {  `3 U- }  A it’s one of the developed countries in the world& g. Y- z4 \' A: n8 J; |
  B it’s a traditional sea power
9 ?( c7 o5 e' E2 n9 u# C  C it has an advanced industry
2 W" S# K5 l9 c. N! C$ G  D it’s able to produce submarines
3 g0 `; Q, f% p7 g  6 Which of the following is the oldest national Sunday newspaper in Britain?& V5 L3 `# I7 ?% {7 ?$ n
  A The Times B The Guardian C The Observer D The Financial Times$ w5 g; ]  ^. ^/ x! x3 ~# A
  7 Big Ben was named after _____.
. f! W+ P4 d6 w  A Christopher Wren B Benjamin Hall C Ben John D G. Stephenson& b- P" b% X* y% }" m$ v
  8 The Capital of Wales is _____.
- L. `* d. P5 [) h3 r  A Swansea B Cardiff C Rhonda D Belfast
) M% O# H+ g+ m8 o5 m  9 _____ is England’s biggest naval base.! R7 o' b( a6 \: R
  A Portsmouth B Southampton CPlymouth D Dover8 O9 A1 z( @; E
  10 There are two major national parties in Britain: the Conservative party and _____.2 Z; F, |1 F. P( |. F  q% D
  A the Liberal Party B the Democratic Party
+ j5 b3 @: f, x! M# d2 {) o  C the Labour Party D the Republican Party
; R) S3 S( d1 ?$ `; A* b1 s( v) R6 S( P  练习题:
# U# b8 ^, S, {+ B) @* \8 q  1 Which of the following is the British oldest daily newspaper?- R- A4 J6 e, \- M
  A The Telegraph B The Guardian C The News of the World D The Times  z1 A# r4 s5 ^; d6 t% c8 r
  2 The river Thames is in _____.5 w8 |' j8 g4 }/ r& t+ |) q
  A Wales B Scotland C England D Northern Ireland4 a( V  d# V+ g
  3 The Industrial Revolution started in _____.
% ^4 \/ e. r, B  A the Great Britain B the United States C Canada D Austrilia
) I+ K. a% T( y; L3 Z- T5 u* b  4 Which of the following is true under Thatcher’s administration?
& W7 Z4 x$ ^5 S  A The proportion of owner-occupation decreased.. @/ G) Z- h, ]5 n+ ?/ M4 G2 |
  B Public housing became more important.
4 Y1 ~3 W' O, k' E  C Many public houses were sold to people.
6 P$ y  {% E: ]- n  D The UK became more European-like in its housing arrangement.
# a, p- Q! D9 Y! U" u  5 Britain has its nuclear naval force since _____.
7 U9 I5 x7 L- l1 l0 J  A it’s one of the developed countries in the world! Q+ v9 W' a7 H
  B it’s a traditional sea power
4 W- g8 P- ]1 Z" e# `  C it has an advanced industry
5 s8 |6 {2 j; L" y' d  D it’s able to produce submarines& i( }$ ?* g6 y& R. Y& O
  6 Which of the following is the oldest national Sunday newspaper in Britain?
# |4 F" T' \( C' R+ {0 G  A The Times B The Guardian C The Observer D The Financial Times, b. C/ p( _0 i) k
  7 Big Ben was named after _____.
2 M* B, H+ d3 r" T2 G4 F( r  A Christopher Wren B Benjamin Hall C Ben John D G. Stephenson
# x5 @7 x# x+ y$ `  8 The Capital of Wales is _____.5 I! z( V1 u5 {; X: `4 c5 I
  A Swansea B Cardiff C Rhonda D Belfast
( f" v) |% R$ Z- R  9 _____ is England’s biggest naval base.5 V4 ^& l$ W; T( c' ^# h9 m9 b
  A Portsmouth B Southampton CPlymouth D Dover
! o3 f- U9 t4 {9 F1 d6 V/ V  10 There are two major national parties in Britain: the Conservative party and _____." e/ b6 G* ?* ]
  A the Liberal Party B the Democratic Party5 b* g1 w, }+ L  w! p, [7 w9 d
  C the Labour Party D the Republican Party
" }! Q, q, w1 Y: u* @' H  练习题答案及题解:# _6 q( W  i  [7 j% b
  1 D, 英国历史上最悠久的日报是《泰晤士报》。2 E5 b! i- M7 C0 i
  2 C, 泰晤士河位于英格兰。
  Q( A0 n- I; p6 _+ L0 x& U  3 A, 工业革命最早从英国开始。
% I/ [# S6 E9 N( W! {% Z5 [( g4 [  4 C, 1979年撒切尔夫人成为英国第一任女首相。她提出的政策称被为“撒切尔主义”。其内容包括国有企业私有化,采用货币主义政策以控制通货膨胀,削弱工会的影响,加强市场因素在经济中的作用,将公有住房卖给公众,强调法律和秩序。在一定程度上讲,她的计划是成功的。她领导英国经济度过了一段最繁华的时期。2 ?/ t# R+ l! c
  5 B, 英国拥有其海军核力量与其一贯的霸主地位是密切相关的。( L4 l! {$ J" B, c0 w1 y6 r
  6 C, 《观察家报》创刊于1791年,是英国创刊最早的星期日报纸。9 r" ]5 Z3 `8 I5 l' Q* c  U3 W, P
  7 B, 据说Big Ben 得名于它在1859年修建时候的建造者 Benjamin Hall。: k! M( d( K3 S& I9 b( y
  8 B, 威尔士位于大不列颠的西部。首府:加的夫。' v# C2 A3 U9 Z
  9 A, 英国最大的海军基地是普茨茅斯。5 e+ U+ J0 a9 Z$ ]+ B" s
  10 C, 英国奉行的是两党制。其两大主要政党是保守党和工党。
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