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[人文知识] 专业英语八级人文知识(14)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:42:11 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
美国概况. @; Q2 Y' x7 B0 e8 }
练习题:# W3 u# T' S( G* t# n" h) T# w
1 Ernest Hemingway is _____.
6 _+ y: Q% j4 C( ^/ |A Englishman B American C Dutch D Denmark
" c7 l- \: d/ m5 N2 John Fitzgerald Kennedy is _____ president.
, }% Q" J/ h- Y* wA 35th B 34th C 33rd D 32nd
8 i9 r. T( \. z4 q) x) b: S3 In 1837, the first college-level institution for women , Mount Holyoke Female Seminary , opened in _____ to serve the “ Muslim sex”.* o5 y4 R: `  h8 o/ X9 W) b, E
A New England B Virginia C Massachusetts D New York" c! r: n+ `+ o0 k) O, `7 i  Q; c  Y
4 The capital of Massachusetts is _____.
' f# i" o! J& x  I& ?A Providence B Boston C Montpelier D Augusta; z7 ^& M( J$ {
5 _____ is the dividing line between the South and North.) b. [8 f3 s. S0 |3 W4 r
A The Hudson River B The Potomac River
) ]& E3 w0 ?" N$ n: y- v% j3 \C The Ohio River D The Missouri River
6 L; g" ^0 |" g. v, e2 \. U6 _____ is Washington’s largest city.
1 ^' k& w4 e( P5 H' nA Boise B Denver C Tacoma D Seattle
, f* ^4 Y5 |% j9 l+ P7 Washington D.C., the capital of U.S. is situated on the _____River banks.
6 s8 {% [5 {3 H" HA St. Lawrence B Hudson C Potomac D Missouri" j! H$ K% u! }  O6 w
8 When did the American Civil War break out?) `. x" w7 q* l" Q* ^% L! X
A 1775 B 1812 C 1861 D 18633 Y/ ~1 B% D5 X* i( F
9 Who prepared the draft of the Declaration of Independence?6 u; b; }4 K2 u& ]- i) j% R, [2 V
A John Adams B Thomas Jefferson C Benjamin Franklin D John Hancock
" _6 m" `( s/ D) d( _; C10 In which day is Halloween celebrated?- B+ p4 g- u6 e% n2 V0 f$ ^6 W! U
A 5 November B 31 October C 17 March D 25 December, ~+ g  W! t" K; x, m
练习题答案及题解:! v* w; z3 X- g% t9 _; H9 x' Z
1 B,文坛巨匠海明威是美国人。9 f. }2 H- `; N6 }0 W
2 A,肯尼迪是美国的第35任总统。' c; M2 m; S6 o) b& }& `/ [
3 C,美国的第一所女子学院开设于马萨诸塞州。9 Q% K7 K7 m3 \9 x) W+ I) W; y
4 B,麻省的首府是波士顿。
. B2 ^( ^' z; h) M/ G+ Q5 D,美国南北的分界线是密苏里河,东西的分界线是密西西比河。
( L1 D. q% o- S* ~1 V) U6 D,华盛顿州的最大城市是西雅图。, S0 m. v) R' C/ G8 L$ e
7 C,华盛顿特区位于波托马克河上。5 Y+ R# D! w  M- y
8 C,美国内战爆发于1861年,结束于1865年。+ @5 x" M! Y: P9 l
9 B,为美国起草独立宣言的是托马斯•杰弗逊。
0 v4 t( Q8 r: `& C7 b# j10 B,万圣节前夕是10月的最后一天即10月31号。
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