PART Ⅱ PROOFREADING AND ERROR CORRECTION8 x3 r, X8 M2 z* y2 A4 o; C
1.答案:^ special committees → or special committees
: I7 p3 _1 w4 q; T' Q 【详细解答】多项并列用句型either...or...or。
) W" ?& c' V/ T( @6 `! Y! O 2.答案:consisted → consisting
# Z0 W2 B/ ~: }; }, ~/ D 【详细解答】consist of 意思是“由...构成”,故该处应用现在分词短语。
" r+ N+ d8 x! j* n( {* j 3.答案:in → on
4 I9 f. B' x) `, d# F$ R 【详细解答】固定搭配on ...occasions3 ?) D5 \$ c: e4 J( @0 _
4.答案:rely ^ → rely on, U( i# {, c. c2 p2 g2 {
【详细解答】固定搭配rely on sb. to do something0 ]( d O/ M# l5 E5 S; p9 v
5.答案:make out → make
4 O/ s. c+ ?7 R# j# K1 r 【详细解答】make out 意思是“辨认出”,而此处意思是“对...做详细的研究”,故用“make detailed studies of...” 即可。9 R/ h( Q" a% s( a
6.答案:its → their% G0 ~# c3 J, L9 z t/ j
【详细解答】此处指代的是“investigations”, 故用复数。
; |6 z0 }7 `% J J1 y+ K0 c( Q1 { 7.答案:^ public → the public, l% o& C! ^ ], D6 N% L2 R
【详细解答】the +adj. 可表示某一类人,此处意思是“面向公众”,故应用“the public”。
: Q8 ~/ s [. s0 w6 A2 c4 w0 j. _ 8.答案:nevertheless → therefore (thus)
. F$ b" r4 q% f4 W" u1 @ 【详细解答】此处不是表示意思的转折,而是与前文构成因果关系,故可改为therefore 或thus。* ?1 o5 X9 M4 D9 s9 ~" m+ C
9.答案:citizenry → citizens- `- L R7 ~. G$ l" H$ ?% f
【详细解答】citizenry 为集体名词,意为“全体公民”,且为旧用法;citizens指公民,强调具体的群体。# c0 v- L$ y2 a* `
10.答案:these → those
- k$ p8 U7 t! L5 h) S 【详细解答】those 指代witnesses , 即指代名词复数做定语从句的先行词,而these不行。 |