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[考试试题] 2011年专八人文冲刺模拟题(5)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:54:21 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  1 As a philosophical and literary moment, _____ flourished in New England from the 1830s to the Civil War.
9 X1 `* c. {% w% v" k! M2 g  A modernism9 h) {+ s! R1 \. c5 n- U  a
  B rationalism
2 v7 C) X7 v+ }* T7 G  C sentimentalism" Z7 \7 K' A- C. z3 e. i# N& V; }
  D transcendentalism# S  C8 J* D+ m2 b' s! {8 p
  2 Poe’s first collection of stories is _____.7 O2 R2 k& N) S+ I+ b- o& [
  A Tales of Traveler
$ B( Y5 ?. ?6 V2 S% _  B Leather Stocking Tales+ ]: S1 n2 v6 x9 H! E
  C Canterbury Tales# P6 z/ s% j# O2 ?4 Z- l
  D Tales of the Goteque and Arabesque
7 Z* r( g) A+ q# B. l' P  3 Which book is not written by Emerson?$ O# r4 _* }, W3 B) W1 `
  A The American Scholar
3 k7 e3 X, W4 u$ f/ f  B Self-Reliance' \! ^+ }% i3 _0 S0 Y
  C Nature( G7 S2 p! ]: x  D% I/ v# T
  D Civil Disobedience+ {2 z1 {+ w6 Y! T5 ?
  4 The finest example of Hawthorn’s symbolism is the recreation of Puritan Boston in _____.
% A# K  Y- T! z4 e6 u6 h  A The Scarlet Letter
$ E+ k* K; f, F2 m0 ~' K5 X" e7 `  B Young Goodman Brown- p) b9 T/ U$ \/ W7 k) w# c, p$ [( ?
  C The Marble Fawn
" ]! G! q' L5 o7 j2 @3 a8 ~. ?' B# l9 A  D The Ambitious Guest
1 @6 v. S& Z: h3 Q  5 The chief spokesman of New England Transcendentalism is _____.
4 U0 k1 A" P6 W5 f6 }1 j. W  A Nathaniel Hawthorn
2 w4 r- X; p( ^2 q- n  B Ralph Waldo Emerson
! V$ |, {7 P1 f! r- x' f9 l2 p  f" ]  C Henry David Thoreau: ]1 `# G* u) U' G2 |! ]/ i
  D Washington Irving
# b5 m* k4 i+ i: r  6 Transcendentalists recognized _____ as the “highest power of the soul”.
7 l  n# \; q1 K" P5 E  A intuition
) j, d6 `: e3 w$ Q" l( G  B logic: i1 B4 |8 a( a. L2 N( ]8 ^7 h
  C data of senses
" R; P7 \9 M5 E! T! l/ Q3 S7 v  D thinking( i  S: _6 r2 g4 w! I' f* s) ?
  7 Which is regarded as the “Declaration of Intellectual Independence”?! V+ m- Y+ v! \* F4 O4 {& F2 O
  A The American Scholar
( ~! C. A( U* |9 a  j  B English Traits; Y# @% [2 {# y9 t' t% p
  C The Conduct of Life
) b7 i* c: ~' w8 }, @) ~5 R% C  D Representative Men
& P# O/ F1 a8 y& _; z* m: J  8 American literature produced only one female poet during the nineteenth century. This was _____.
/ [" J1 d) ~  A! j  F( V  A Anne Bradstreet
2 c1 z/ S& d/ `/ Y, I  B Jane Austin. T4 P% g, J7 b+ D! q
  C Emily Dickinson$ G/ P% n, L3 d; W3 S' K
  D Harriet Beecher9 [7 ^- B: _; J( \1 o
  9 Captain, My Captain is written for _____.
2 R0 ~) K4 _9 {$ w% z( b  A Lincoln' Y+ T# R, M* H, ]( t# |# i0 D
  B Whitman  P) d4 K/ r% ~
  C Washington
8 i4 N. d% R# m# E' n9 n+ W" e+ E  D Hemingway/ K- |. L: e; }8 C& J  U
  10 _____ is not written by Washington Irving.
3 E& m$ n2 L: _0 ~  A The Sketch Book
) P9 [) Z" [$ [8 e4 E) |, M& O2 ~" Z3 {" ^  B Rip Van Winkle( t3 @& M" W5 a$ _
  C The Legend of Sleep Hollow5 q( h# b; H; A% ]
  D The Autobiography) D: Z- H) n8 R! R% a
  答案
& _' B3 k1 h2 h5 c; T  1 D, 从19世纪30年代到内战期间的主要文学流派是超验主义,以爱默生为代表。: S2 M9 p$ F0 M3 N" d0 ^* }
  2 D, 坡的第一部故事集是《怪诞奇异故事集》。5 G0 w- g9 y$ `/ E6 _
  3 D, 《论市民之不服从》是梭罗的作品。其他全为爱默生的作品。. J; W* N5 k9 s6 l1 k7 D
  4 A, 霍桑作品中的象征主义手法主要体现在他的着作《红字》中。
1 ?, P4 c+ H1 E0 t/ m9 a  5 B, 超验主义以爱默生为代表。, t5 P% w! u. H  `, z9 M1 ^2 U" E! z
  6 A, 超验主义认为人类精神的最高力量存在于人的直觉中。
4 r! I# ^* Q, i0 C6 `; h/ T1 B  7 A, 被称为“美国精神独立宣言”的是爱默生的《美国学者》。书中表达了美国人追求自己的文化独立以及文学独立身份的要求。, i* N% Q5 v2 u- A; ]) T
  8 C, 19世纪美国的杰出女诗人是艾米莉?迪金森(1830—1886)。
) z5 L" l2 q* N# ]: p' z  9 A, 《阿,船长啊,我的船长!》是惠特曼为纪念林肯总统而作的。
" f' R; P, I, a2 A$ ~0 C  10 D, 《见闻札记》、《睡谷的传说》、《瑞普?凡?温克尔》都是华盛顿?欧文的作品,但是《自传》是本杰明?富兰克林的作品。
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