英国内战(1642-1646)4 ?/ |" y+ @# _2 I& F4 Q
1.On August 22, 1642, the First Civil War began. The king’s men were called Cavaliers, and the supporters of Parliament were called Roundheads.
" u* f- U# \ o- o8 A 1642.8.22,第一次内战爆发,支持国王者被成为“骑士派”,支持议会者被成为“圆颅派”。
7 `+ N$ ^! L1 _! A 2.Charles was tried by a High Court of Justice, found guilty of have levied war against his kingdom and the Parliament, condemned to death, and executed on a scaffold outside the Banqueting House at Whitehall on January 30, 1649.; d& A" @" l M: m9 c" H
查尔斯在一级高级法院受审,犯有对王国和议会发动战争之罪,被判死刑,并于1649.1.30在宴会宫窗外的绞刑架上绞死。
n7 h9 Y" @, I+ |& o 1. ____is the core of the English Government.8 v7 S0 U$ b' j3 p7 k
A the Sovereign
& G" M* M; }& S B the House of Lords7 O$ n4 h- F7 P( a7 u2 }0 P
C the House of Commons
; P$ v* i9 V- M7 B, o" g$ N: y0 P D the Cabinet8 ?/ {$ i+ m- \! g/ b3 b$ v
2. Melbourne is located ____
& m' u( |% P( ?: P- i; U A in Canada
- g5 y) e& Z" E" r+ x' P% v& L B in New Zealand7 R/ M2 ~& U3 Y# j
C in Ireland
{$ `( E8 F+ `9 `7 e D in Australia" m2 g% ~" B$ e2 l. t. ?
3. ____forced Nixon to resign in 1973.' K2 U4 s" m0 E& z. Z
A The Watergate Scandal; e* x; G) T9 J! Y6 e
B The Iran-Gate Scandal
. V6 a4 O+ p6 S6 z% N1 V& p C The Un-American Activities Committee5 c2 y9 `" j" l% P+ V
D The New Right
; S) h# W* s1 C 4. The young people in the post-WWI era are referred to as “_____”
# Z/ t, p3 @/ c- A7 z* `' _, Q A the Boom Generation
' w6 {! v: x+ g# w B the Lost Generation, L2 [" k* t* b _4 q* q
C the Yuppies
6 }; x# C% h$ J. @3 P9 P8 w D the Cowboys f6 p% Q# n; ?+ |& s
5. ____was greatly influenced by Chinese and Japanese poetry.4 q8 r' H" o+ T+ Z4 `
A Ezra Pound8 D; g3 a, ~1 B) ~ T
B Walt Whitman
: Q0 h3 P9 ^( q0 g4 ` C Robert Frost1 I$ T+ C# A% r! p$ q3 r o: z
D Edgar Allan Poe
! F# p- |7 V1 w; B2 f% L( Z 6. Which of the following novels was NOT written by Charles Dickens?
. i, S& M/ y t3 ]( a6 K A David Copperfield0 B2 ~2 i8 r- h
B The Pickwick Papers
$ d+ ^: E: I5 K' K/ f' E C Oliver Twist' p& T% j- l2 c5 `$ a
D Women in Love: P! `+ p+ h( n" Q2 u2 C9 l9 z
7. A myth is a ____ tale originally with religious significance that explains the actions of gods or heroes, the causes of natural phenomena or both.; f; v3 H* K. k1 ]; o
A non-fictional: s# _! u2 c# r
B fictional
( D; j, p* J& S& E8 x( q/ w C gothic
+ O1 S) G# E% ] D poetic
) ^8 K7 p. d; m& H' i+ A 8. The force of a/an ____ act is identical with the speaker’s intention.3 W5 Z/ B3 A% g, \+ I- |+ j
A illocutionary
* E% Y, C6 l) [1 O9 H" Y. z B locutionary1 F8 Q; `* e9 W2 P. h
C perlocutionary5 N' w! I" d7 ~' M3 w9 ]
D prelocutionary
% W0 x6 |5 f9 r9 U0 s 9.Saussure distinguishes the linguistic competence of the speaker as ____
: H7 ?/ r2 ?9 ~9 D" b A parole
/ J Z) G, G8 b B language
6 R: o5 d, v8 {& S% w C system
/ W. v) {, n1 _0 r! ` D langue
" s2 m# P ~7 T# o3 j 10. The noun “tear” and the verb “tear” are ____$ L( G0 q% |+ e* I. M2 s
A homophones
) g9 b- {' v* n* D B homographs
# D4 y, r7 W0 F9 h$ Y C complete homonyms7 T9 x' O# c g9 }' V7 H
D allophones' X' `7 g% ]: q7 Q' i) l: `
答案# R$ L7 C; ^7 d. U) J. S
DDABA DBADB |