英语专业四级词汇与语法全真模拟练习二十三

会计考友

　　1. The mother said she would __ her son washing the dishes if he could finish his assignment before supper.
　　A let down
) y4 \7 X# D. {9 @6 D7 T　　B let alone
　　C let off
8 }& r. M6 N0 @) x0 r　　D let out
9 l4 m# }  b/ E' @/ N% q　　2. This kind of material can __ heat and moisture.
+ [& ]0 c; `& R: S1 c' C2 n　　A delete
6 T, D" c1 E4 a& i! i3 k* w" o6 j　　B compel
6 j/ ~# U" C0 K- F- e: C( g* U/ `　　C constrain
　　D repel
　　3. Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially __ containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.
　　A one
3 P! f; n. T' ~% b8 ~  }8 ~　　B the one
) I7 Y! P4 V; Z; b$ x　　C that
& U; s7 k& i/ [* R　　D such
6 U$ I5 c( Q+ e　　4. In order to raise money, Aunt Nicola had to __ with some of her most treasured possessions.
( }  H  {- E; b　　A divide
. S0 Q4 R$ k+ f+ @3 n1 R　　B separate
　　C part
& M8 s; h, d  w8 y　　D abandon
( d6 G3 f2 n& n: k- Y+ S- l% ]　　5. The new appointment of our president __ from the very beginning of next semester.
　　A takes effect
/ r9 H. \* x6 h* V9 n' o( h　　B takes part
: o+ g; p9 X/ U. Q& S0 z4 m　　C takes place
8 I2 T4 m7 ?. a6 w9 h  k+ V　　D takes turns
6 ]4 H% f7 B; B( V" n$ I　　KEYS1-5 CDACA
$ ^7 ?; K+ k6 [$ a　　1. 选C ①let off原谅，不处罚，放过 With your record, you can hardly expect to let off lightly.
2 x/ @  P2 h) o　　② let down使失望，食言③let alone别管，别烦Let her alone! She didn’t pick a quarrel with you.④ let out让……离开Open the door and let the cat out.　　  
) z3 W9 r: r/ c　　2. 选D ①delete消去，删除 Delete his name from the list of applicants.②compel强迫，迫使（运用权利/力量对方采取行动）He was compelled by illness to give up his studies.③constrain 限制，约束（强调内心情感），后接不定式 His activities must be constrained.④ repel排斥，抵制，防，抗We should not repel but protect young people’s enthusiasm.
$ H5 C) o8 W: V* o　　3.选A 依语意以句子结构，此处需要一个代词，表泛指，则选one;而the one表特指 Please get the chair for me, the one in the corner.
% k. ?1 m0 r( D0 a/ w$ U* E　　4.选C ①part 不及物动词 “分别，离别”Scarcely an hour has passed since we parted.②divide分，划分Is the land to be divided up or sold as a whole?③separate使……分离④abandon抛弃，放弃The order was given to abandon ship.
　　5.①take effect（药物）见效，（法律等）生效The new system of taxation will take effect next May.②take part参加③take place发生，举行④take turns轮流，依次They are unwilling to take turns at the same computer.