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[考试试题] 语专业四级词汇与语法全真模拟练习二十

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:54:21 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  1. The car was in good working__ when I bought it in a few months ago.$ `0 H3 n2 `- k1 y  i& A. J. X
  A order
& `0 d1 a$ r  M; P" E. f  B form " `" Z, `1 z& r/ y3 h
  C state
- \* a) U( b! H5 S! }  D circumstance
6 U# K( ?! G& p" _  y( \  2. In order to repair barns, build fences, grow crops, and care for animals a farmer must indeed be__.( m  C& c) d' X' i; {# K
  A restless % @: _2 `2 J7 H
  B skilled - {* q& s, z5 q
  C strong * f2 ^, `+ e6 J! T, i  E
  D versatile 5 Z- _" Z& B; O; I$ F. M1 W, e
  3. The policemen went into action__ they heard the alarm.
1 s8 U" Z2 s0 V9 T  A promptly - T! Y* ^! B* h' e. k( C) n# P. V
  B presently ) i7 b% \' V" U. f# F9 M/ j. s
  C quickly
8 @* @! d- R4 G) d; u  D directly
- K/ x( Q# N( X% n  4. He was __ to tell the truth even to his closed friend.
7 R& q! N  u' ]( l% I+ F  A too much of a coward
+ W  e1 B  g; [& C. g  B too much the coward
$ m: C) b5 H% g3 Q* O4 b8 {; S  C a coward enough 9 q' h9 P8 @: W$ L2 h+ A1 M8 D
  D enough of a coward
+ I/ z: }7 S; B  5. The team’s efforts to score were__ by the opposing goalkeeper.
- A; i* a8 `& A2 W& N  A frustrated
4 [) |5 Y/ I9 S  h) [1 Y& N4 ?) f  B prevented
" M% t& Q& p4 y  C discouraged
' y) w) y  z" O: O' \( ^: [: n2 ?8 |  D accomplished $ _9 M1 E" P1 ~) C" @5 N" k  P3 D
  答案:1-5ADDAA
/ D) L2 M! S! U. ~  1.选A ① order作“状态”②form作“形态,形状,方式,外型” Which literary form do you like best? ③ state 状态,状况,情形The child was in a state of neglect. ④ circumstance情况,情形.
! w. V- J% Q7 R1 p: H! c  order和state的区别.state一般指思想,社会,道路,健康等情况.而这里的working order指的是机器,所以用order比较好. - L; N6 b8 h5 I+ Z1 |7 [- N
  2.选D ① versatile 多才多艺的 He is a versatile athlete. ② restless不安定的,焦虑的,烦躁的 Americans are historically a restless and mobile peo选项都是副词,但directly还可作连词,等同于as soon as,一……就……  
% e: T- \7 c3 K$ @1 y  3.选D 四个 of a 非常的…….(这个短语很重要一定要把这个例句背起来哦。)
8 H- Z2 c. g( J5 `) p, N  4.选A muchple.而skilled相对versatile"多才多艺的"l来说,versatile更恰当.这个句子主要强调的是一个农民的多种技能.这种题目很烦,之前我也搞不清楚. ' h, e! y: R; o6 A% \: r; y
  5.选A frustrate 挫败,阻挠,使感到灰心.frustrate在郎文词典中第二条是这样解释的.to prevent sb’s plans, efforts or attempts from succeeding挫败,阻挠 Their attempts to speak to him were frustrated by the guards.没特定给人使用哦.
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