英语 专业四级词汇与语法全真模拟练习41

会计考友

　　挑战历年真题：
, N; @/ F" _) Q" P3 j9 w　　52. It was suggested that all government ministers should _____ information on their financial interests.
. W8 |; L+ ^& i6 F2 f8 v$ n- v: l( K　　 A discover
　　 B uncover
　　 C tell
4 l- Y; m/ k0 V" g- b　　 D disclose 　　
　　53. As my exams are coming next week, I’ll take advantage of the weekend to _____ on some reading.
　　 A catch up
　　 B clear up
　　 C make up
　　 D pick up　 　
% C/ Q) Q7 d' Z. K& @　　54. I’m surprised they are no longer on speaking terms. It’s not like either of them to bear a _____.　　
3 \7 U5 p: q0 b% \# |) x$ M　　A. disgust
　　B. curse
5 A% L( O6 Y& y) }2 h4 e9 E! h  M( p& A　　C. grudge
3 f6 P! E: b  a$ ]6 t　　D. hatred　　
　　55. Mary hopes to be _____ from hospital next week.
　　A. dismissed
! N3 r0 {8 e! K) D9 b/ V　　B. discharged
3 H0 K1 B! N# _4 Z3 n; a7 C6 x　　C. expelled
8 x; y' p2 w" r& o6 P' Q3 [　　D. resigned
　　56. Once a picture is proved to be a forgery, it becomes quite _____.
　　A. invaluable
　　B. priceless
7 ?, a5 u% f; [: \) Q. L- I& H  `　　C. unworthy
　　D. worthless
　　答案与解析：
+ X: c6 L/ L4 s; A0 s( b' E　　52-56ddcbd
6 u8 C% Y3 ^0 V　　52考点：同义词
　　辨析：•discover --- reveal or expose
; t3 {% I1 Q' l9 R　　• uncover --- manifest or disclose; reveal:
　　• tell --- discover by observation; discern:
' ], N* I4 i3 j- b2 G　　• disclose --- make known (something heretofore kept secret)
. s& M  j, q/ N- `　　答案：D
　　53考点：词组
1 q) @0 H. p7 n- c7 }& D6 L　　辨析：•catch up on --- bring an activity nearer to completion: I must catch up on my correspondence.
　　• clear up --- make tidy: Clear up this litter at once.
' t. I. W- x% ^8 }- @5 P9 I　　• make up --- make up for, make up along, make up over, make up to
( l' z" s5 g+ }+ I1 \　　• pick up --- take into the mind and understand, typically with speed: picked up on the new approach and applied it to the project.
2 i, V! V" Q, j0 f) I5 y% X4 a/ Z　　答案：D
　　54考点：同义词（动宾的搭配）
　　辨析：•disgust -- profound aversion or repugnance excited by something offensive: arouse [ awaken / cause / evoke] disgust; feel disgust; hide disgust; return disgust; show disgust; take a disgust
1 E6 D$ K, Q$ x7 y　　• curse --- an appeal or prayer for evil or misfortune to befall someone or something: call down curse; give curse; heap curses on; pronounce a curse on
　　• grudge --- a deep-seated feeling of resentment or rancor: bear a grudge about the accident: bear a grudge
　　• hatred --- intense animosity or hostility: bear sb. hatred; bear hatred against sb.; conceive a profound hatred for; create hatred; feel hatred; hold a special hatred for; have a hatred for
　　答案：C
　　55.考点：同义词
4 W5 j) `3 i7 Y/ ~" M+ R4 w　　辨析：dismiss --- end the employment or service of; discharge; allow to leave: be dismissed from school [service / class]
　　discharge --- release, as from confinement, care, or duty: discharge a patient; discharge a soldier; be discharged from hospital [military service / from prison / office]
　　expel --- force to leave; deprive of membership: expelled the student from college for cheating: be expelled from a country [school]
* m) I( r- B0 y6 @$ G# P) u  [　　resign --- give up (a position, for example), especially by formal notification: resign from cabinet [committee] The professor resigned from his university. Resign … to …
  H0 \: _1 i, x! a3 A　　答案：B
　　56考点：易混淆词
　　辨析：•invaluable --- of inestimable value; priceless:
, s/ h: x1 K# D5 E　　priceless --- of inestimable worth; invaluable.
8 O& }$ R% V3 O, H7 W3 m: n　　unworthy --- lacking value or merit; worthless --- a man unworthy of honor; unworthy of the times in which we live; unworthy to attention [unworthy of]
& S- A1 ]. U( J3 V　　worthless --- lacking worth; of no use or value: The goods are often worthless by the time they arrive.
0 q- Q! j. x: }  M) x　　[注意]：invaluable 不是valuable的反义词。表示某物毫无价值时用worthless 或not worth anything : I started collecting his pictures when they weren’t worth anything.
　　答案：D