2012全国公共英语等级考试一级写作指导02

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2012全国公共英语等级考试一级写作指导02
　● 词或词组间的互换
/ L  }8 B+ q: q1 B. E' @　「例句」
　9.He spent 20 dollars buying this book.
　He20 dollars this book.
0 v8 U5 t2 K' C( ?6 Y; G+ e　10.She does well in English.
　She is English.
　「正确答案」9.paid……for10.good at
5 ^3 H1 X, v# U+ ^5 S; O　「规律分析」这部分考查同义词或词组的替换。有些词虽然意义相近或相同，但往往在用法和结构搭配上有区别，考生应尤其注意。
2 L) V: u& L4 _; Z5 m  k ● It引导的形式主语句子与其他句型的转换
　　「例句」
0 n& e7 r5 Y9 b8 q8 P　5.He spent 4 hours in doing his homework yesterday.中华考试网
# r% U! _) c& x8 N8 T　It took him 4 hours his homework yesterday.
- `$ X1 B9 Q+ o8 K+ t+ q　6.It seems that they like pop music.
　They to like pop music.
　「正确答案」5.to do6.seem
　「规律分析」这部分要求了解代词it在句子中的各种用法。it在英语中是个相当活跃的代词，它可以作形式主语、形式宾语和引导强调句等。
0 Z2 N- }, m! [* h4 |. Z　● 一些习惯用法的不同表示法
　「例句」
　7.They have studied English for 20 years.
　They began to study English .
4 g' b& U  v) B) [　8.He went to the class at 9 o‘clock.
　He didn‘t go to the class 9 o’clock.
　「正确答案」7.20 years ago8.until
　「规律分析」这部分要求掌握英语中一些习惯用法的表达方式。在改写句子时，要求用不同的句型或不同的词表达出相同的意思。