公共英语三级考试：语法词汇例题解析(1)

会计考友

　　1. Everyone is busy _____ the examination in the classroom.
　　A. with B. for C. on D. under
　　答案： A
) o9 e! }3 d2 K- s3 ^　　解析： 注意几个固定搭配： be busy (in) doing sth 忙于做…; be busy with sth 忙于…; busy oneself (in) doing sth 忙于做……; busy oneself with sth 忙于……。
, _; W: L6 W, M* v, S1 V　　2. I suppose you couldn’t let me borrow your car this evening, _____?
7 F; p4 e& x7 z1 Q/ a: c/ ?　　A. couldn’t I B. don’t I
, p" ^5 h8 S/ ]8 U$ e! F# M　　C. could you D. will you
　　答案：C
+ [* A5 _3 S3 c) `8 I* i, p: W　　解析：suppose 后面的从句中为否定式couldn’t，而主句为肯定式，这是否定后移的用法，后面的反意疑问句要根据从句而定，故反意疑问句用肯定式could you。
　　3. Smoking is not good _____ you because it can affect your health.
　　A. for B. at C. to D. on
+ w6 F, `- A4 M7 `2 Z　　答案： A
　　解析： be good for… 对…有好处; be good at… 善长于…。
5 b# G+ v/ _2 p4 w7 R6 A7 g　　4. Henry and Bady _____ to the parties at the Trade union every Saturday.
7 W: g8 M6 Y4 |' v　　A. are used to go B. use to go
; i6 p% X9 ~6 P3 S　　C. used to go D. were used to go
7 R" _7 [, X. Q+ l$ ^: M　　答案： C
! r" U0 l  U& @4 a　　解析： be used to do… 被用于做…; used to do… 过去常常…。
　　5. _____ , the inhabitants fled.
　　A. The city taken B. The city having been taken
/ _& o- X# I+ d　　C. Having taken the city D. The city being taken
　　答案： B
　　解析： 独立主格结构。