1. It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型 % F# ]: O: N. Y v* K! b
She had said what it was necessary to say. ; x: G$ _8 X M* q1 I& u1 Y
2. 强调句型 ! K j& _* y) F/ ~
It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us.
/ t. [. l& f) x5 P4 K 3. "All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词) # s0 z: r% x4 V
He was all gentleness to her.
3 L2 P$ o& M: U' e8 \, ` 4. 利用词汇重复表示强调
0 X6 p3 z% ~ v9 v; K A crime is a crime a crime. 7 v2 J& {6 A6 S% h' T! g* j% D
5. "something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of""something of"相当于"to some extent",表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中,则为"anything of ",可译为"有点","略微等。""译为毫无","全无"。"much of"译为"大有","not much of"可译为"算不上","称不上","little of"可译为"几乎无"。something like译为"有点像,略似。" $ _% }( r2 ], M6 f8 z% C- X
They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar.
# l3 u9 d& \4 a; @% { 6. 同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。如"her old sharper of a father",可译为:"她那骗子般的父亲"。 , a9 g& s0 d& A) V8 {1 |
Those pigs of girls eat so much.
/ _: W5 o! C* _) t% r2 }3 x 7. as…as…can(may)be
2 y, u; A% [) L5 e It is as plain as plain can be. * }& }; W0 T: }+ t
8. "It is in(with)…as in(with)" 4 e* Z7 ?3 w# x, a
It is in life as in a journey. |