一.READING
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Questions 1-77 O% w0 G g: {3 y
. Read these sentences and the instructions that follow.* C, k2 _: p! O7 m1 m; f
. Which method does each sentence describe?
+ }( ]; h* g. u; A. For each sentence mark one letter (A ,B ,C or D) on your answer Sheet.( u% L6 r& P Y# D/ V
Example
4 Z( B# G; v. C& G, b$ y1 S) p: s- FYou can dictate a message almost anywhere at your convenience.* ?0 J- }" G# X) U( x- T: F/ \! S
Answer: B
2 c3 y5 e8 P. S0 X/ r1. You speak, while your secretary types down your words.
4 V. b4 u: d* A Y; k% t$ O* D2. You have to speak slowly and very clearly.
! w- g, h" y; P: H8 `3. One of these methods can be used when you are in a hurry.
, w# S' j- s1 ^& p4. While dictating ,you use some tapes.
9 W a6 V# U) S$ Z- r3 l5. One of the disadvantages of this method is that you are totally strange to the transcriber.+ b b" g! B( I3 Y5 u4 r# L
6. The dictation is done with your speaking, a machine's recording, and your secretary's transcribing.; f! `2 N/ L* M1 @& O6 ^. L
7. The machine records your words and then provide the transcription.
; \- M; J. w. _* P" o jA. Dictation to your own secretary-"live" dictation, taken by a person who becomes familiar with your dictating characteristics.
* h, o3 X" s$ CB. Dictation to a machine, with your secretary transcribing.
6 @/ V: _, R$ xInexpensive cassette recorders provide great flexibility in dictation.
# H3 c) z* o( V* o6 v, lYou can dictate in the office, at home, in an automobile, in an airplane, and in any out-of-the-office situation. Your dictation tapes can be transcribed by being played back on modern transcribing equipment.+ w. K0 }( I( v1 G6 W
C. Dictation to a machine, with a word-processing center providing the transcription in this case, the transcriber will probably not be familiar with your dictation manners and peculiarities.5 m2 b4 F& d. B
D. Other dictation methods, such as by telephone calls or by direct secretarial transcription at the typewriter. These methods are not routine but are used typically in "rush" situations. They require a slow voice speed and clear pronunciation.$ [: V' Z0 [4 a7 I
参考答案:1. A 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. C |