上升和下降趋势的组合描述(嵌入了时间和程度之后):. S5 `' D( q+ h. J% e6 r
1. 先上升后下降的句型:5 O; Q% N5 D8 r; u
...... increased slowly during…… and …… but fell sharply in …….- l- \" G9 R4 D, ^8 i, \
A steady fall in …… during …… and …… followed the sharp increase in …….# U& m/ ?, k9 x2 A8 P
2. 先下降后上升的句型:$ F1 q& j M. B4 y$ a. h1 a
…… fell before …… began to make a recovery ……
0 Y/ s, M1 ?: X& a K1 o8 A …… continue the recovery, climbing to ……6 w5 A. B: |& V9 D" k6 B3 n
…… dropped during …… but increased again in ……
9 l, m" H {6 o B, }0 a0 H, j D …… fell and then pick up during ……
! d6 R. B+ @4 A …… collapsed before rising to ……at the end of ……8 m0 y2 R3 c2 B% | J
3. 起伏波动的句型:9 D I0 c6 B. r. Z% W0 t' H
…… fluctuated sharply all through ……5 y5 m `4 e; s
4. 波动不大的句型:9 ^) _. P- r2 I! J
…… hardly changed through the period between ……and ……9 ] @' B+ L: U6 y9 a
柱状图形的描述外语学习网
5 ?& X l0 e8 \3 t2 [ 转换为线形图形的描述
& l9 j" }$ P% [* r+ s M- G 饼状图形的描述
8 K9 i& K- K. S w" ^$ q 对于百分比进行描述所使用的句型:
2 E( l- L1 e4 J2 s; y. t …… % the …… is/has/have/are ……% ?# h- @$ }+ r! w
…… accounts for ……% of the total6 }! x% h5 H9 a# c: ]
…… takes up ……% in the whole chart X+ f. v6 G& C& l4 i) Y$ Q, h
趋势的比较) V) J) b8 C) G, f
1. 表示相似的句型 (实例) :
9 i. ?4 U4 L/ K7 t+ K x$ E0 l' l Both share prices rose sharply in January.
G/ J; U5 [+ V( B$ `, Q* f Neither company has made a profit yet.
. N( `+ @ g. j Like X, Y fell in June.
& r% V- O' ]* d4 \3 c X rose just as sharply as Y.9 y1 j4 _1 c8 d4 n; I: f
2. 表示差异的句型(实例):/ ?# E9 B! z. A& \
X fell sharply whereas/while Y remained steady.6 T4 R ^4 F5 w5 r
X fell quickly compared to Y.
% T7 r' Q4 I, T3 \+ u' D Unlike Y, X rose by 10%., ]; O: X) J5 F3 {# {; C
X rose far more dramatically than Y.: K7 H5 j* A3 h. j; J) j
3. 表示倍数的句型:8 V% W) R/ t/ D2 {$ l
the …… doubled/tripled in …… compared with those in ……
* l, C- M3 Y' q) f6 e' c8 u 4. 客观比较的句型:
0 X) v$ I( m6 i$ I/ f …… is …… in contrast to …… |