雅思听力技巧分享:如何做好选择题的审题(3). N! Y9 a. L$ O8 X% Z
难词
* X! ?: F/ f9 z 题目中出现不熟悉的单词是非常正常的,不用担心,这些词恰恰在很多时候可以帮助我们,因为不会发生变化,只需要知道它们的大概发音,在听到时能够迅速定位就可以了。; G$ d$ u5 f. Y B
非常规类信号词:主要用于选择题的审题,可以分成四类% D0 J+ s+ h. y
1. 感情色彩类
$ v2 G" [8 L) \4 f% w; ]6 V 题目中出现的例如impressed, interested, depressed, difficult, hard, against, in favor of这些含有一定感情色彩的词往往需要注意,例如:
+ I) g5 f6 k8 L o# L, d. ^) y When she Had adopted a portfolio, she found the publishers- B9 l5 U8 P/ ^& x b6 P) }9 Y
A. more receptive to her work2 m( ~" ?# ?2 F8 C
B. equally cautious about her work8 F! r1 T% j/ \( f5 [+ q
C. uninterested in her work
3 X# P( Y) E4 ` 2. 方式方法类
& b P) Z5 _' k* {8 H" t8 k 题目中出现的表示方式的词是考生需要找到作为关键词的,例如:5 N4 c( ~1 y& N) j* }/ A1 a% U8 `
剑7 TEST1 SECTION2 QUESTION11 PS company has been organising holidays for/ {0 V* ^" }. j- O( k
剑7 TEST3 SECTION2 QUESTION11 On the holiday, you will be walking for0 ~" v l; a% R; T
When was the Braille system officially adopted
9 a) C! n& y t& j 3. 趋势变化类
7 a4 x" x* S. d/ x& a5 t 这类关键词也可以借助笔记法,用一些表示上升或下降的符号来替代% J' {# |# G8 o; ?/ R2 d1 K/ ]
A. 增加,上升或好转外语学习网7 t' W0 I) S! C, J6 p+ L
这类词有Increase, add, more, better, improve, grow up by ……2 f& K5 _/ U% d3 J+ b! P/ R
B. 减少,下降或恶化
; r B6 ~: c5 H2 A+ a" i2 f 这类词有decrease, fewer, reduce, decline, worse, drop by……
4 U3 A0 N) }' [- k9 m: X+ @ 例如剑6 TEST1 SECTION2
7 R* ~; f; `0 M$ K1 o A. doubled in number5 ~* ^! a0 x" A6 G
B. reduced in number
6 A2 G5 U! F; Q# `9 J' H3 \& Q C. increased in size
" a& V" H9 ^- `4 c' m* ~ 4. 结论观点类' W3 I; S: ~" K# _
题目中出现的与结论观点相关的词可以作为我们的关键词,如indicate, find the following, suggest, get the conclusion that, discover等。 |