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[雅思词汇] 2011雅思词汇辅导:200组英语词汇辨析5

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发表于 2012-8-14 21:36:12 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  81. real, true real真的,真实的,指的是事实上存在而不是想象的,true真的,真正的,指的是事实和实际情况相符合 real gold, a true story   82. respectful, respectable respectful尊敬,有礼貌,respectable可敬的,值得尊敬的 be respectful to the aged+ s- B% D+ l) {' f: `! D9 C: o( R' w' k
  83. outwards, outward二者均可用作副词,表示向外,外面,outward还可用作形容词 an outward voyage8 D3 _; j( e. y8 I( J" w
  84. pleasant, pleased, pleasing pleasant常用作定语,pleased, pleasing常用作表语,pleased主语常为人,pleasing主语常为物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing.
! l7 r' O+ p, Z4 _! }/ S  85. understanding, understandable understanding明白事理的,能体谅的,understandable 可理解的,能够懂的an understanding girl, an understandable mistake
: M) d4 Z9 Z( q! X" `  86. close, closely close接近,靠近,closely紧紧地,紧密地 closely connected, stand close$ e; Q- H* T9 T/ T( v& F+ Q
  87. ill, sick ill做表语,sick定,表均可 a sick boy( R9 k3 c+ G( T0 G( H. q
  88. good, well good形容词,well副词,但指身体状况是形容词 He is well again.
6 u* S! L* d4 P2 H6 U  89. quiet, silent, still quiet安静的,可以发出小的声音,silent不发出声音,但可以动,still完全不动,完全无声响 He stand there still. 他站在那儿,一动不动,也不说话。3 k: F( d1 m% ~; q. s
  90. hard, hardly hard努力,hardly几乎不 work hard I can hardly believe it.
3 x" h4 l( L' n# P3 V0 a  91. able, capable able与不定式to do连用,capable与of连用 He is capable of doing…; `# `" p- [9 A: z/ Y( K; x  h) d
  92. almost, nearly二者均为"几乎,差不多" 和否定词连用用almost, almost nobody
: z  Y( ~) L) s/ S. s5 U9 P  93. late, lately late迟,晚,lately最近,近来 I haven‘t seen him lately.: t- |" G# V. `5 o9 f
  94. living, alive, live, lively living, alive, live均为活着的,living定表均可,alive定表均可,定语后置,live只能做定语,lively意为活波的 all the living people=all the people alive
! Z2 L$ h& e! O  95. excited, exciting excited使人兴奋的,exciting令人兴奋的 I‘m excited. The news is exciting.
$ a; ]; M4 n4 g: e  96. deep, deeply deep具体的深,deeply抽象的深,深深地 deeply moved, dig deep
" c) N+ I) f; q. [  97. aloud, loud aloud出声地,loud大声地 read aloud(出声地读)
7 O# Z6 H6 b' f  Z8 i/ b8 a9 W8 R  98. worth, worthy二者均为值得,worth后接doing,worthy后接to be done, of being done It is worth visiting. = It‘s worthy to be visited. = It’s worthy of being visited.
8 D$ V! ?/ ~5 o; o2 I" a  99. bad, badly bad形容词,badly副词,不好,但与need, want, require连用为"很,非常" go bad.I need the book badly.
" Z2 n; k/ \- J) }9 [1 ^- W. P  100. before long, long before before long不久以后,long before很久以前 not long before = before long
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