1. literature 文学 文艺 [例] Literature must be an analysis of experience and a synthesis of the findings into a unit.
% I# O6 X o C" e! W; b% r1 s4 C3 R% M
2. genre 类型 流派 [例] His six String Quartets were regarded as the most important works in the genre since Beethoven’s.
% o+ K& v1 ^7 g5 B% a8 |- q/ u% P v+ K7 R5 M# v, K. Q
3. satire 讽刺文学 [例] The political satire was censored by the government. 3 `$ q: c; Q1 ?0 l0 g; E
' B& |7 y4 ~6 r8 V
4. fable 寓言 传说 [例] Many fables were first told by an old Greek story teller named Aesop.
2 @. A$ }+ H/ w1 ]4 h& E2 B: h/ m# O, w' i5 x8 d
5. byword 格言 谚语 [例] The general’s name had become a byword for cruelty in war.
( p& w3 H8 s( b: J& X6 d/ x* z5 G" `0 |9 R
6. comedy 喜剧 [例] The candidate’s campaign turne dout to be a political comedy. 7 F8 X% j& Q+ W4 K. f
( L6 V7 {1 X) Q, `
7. tragedy 悲剧
. [2 @9 X4 M* V
" S" U. l" X" j- B1 |8. masterpiece 杰作 名著
9 Y& Y7 F' |& K4 |9 J$ ?8 X
+ o; v7 |& X! a9 ]8 q9. author 作家 创造者
# u" [4 D% U3 D% D5 {4 ?2 G: v! x" D+ N
6 S3 K" ^2 y7 k3 ^& `1 A10. profound 深刻的 意义深远的 [例] We had a profound lesson in ideological education yesterday. ; z+ M L, }) o
# V3 L% l. U F W9 ?11. contemporary 当前的 现代的 [例] the composer Salieri had the misfortune o f being contemporary with Mozart. w/ V0 l$ O% j# j/ n3 [& r
& o- l! A* C, C( ? D/ a% d8 o2 _
12. classic 杰作 名著 [例] Her daughter particularly likes reading the classics of English literature. - s3 X* {" X/ ~* U! e- o
$ e& S% F5 Y' N6 W
13. diction 措辞 用语
t& e0 s! C3 z' f5 y k& k& T' J! n) u+ v" J* ~
14. manuscript 手稿 原稿 8 b+ g; p3 L8 R" s- f- E
& x& y! E* W2 S/ C: s4 s e15. analects 文选 论集 |