雅思阅读中常见的难句解析:分割结构(3)
" y- U: c! P" x5 k ~' u* c, mNo girl should marry a man whose last name has the same initial as hers,for,as the rhyme goes,Change the name but not the letter,marry for worse instead of better.8 ?5 Q ^' c, J4 m3 \
第一层:No girl 主 should marry 谓 a man 宾 whose last name has the same initial as hers,定语从句 for,as the rhyme goes,Change 状语从句 the name but not the letter,marry for worse instead of better.中华考试网
9 J( l7 a, L8 i& o# f; Y8 q( w 第二层:(定语从句)whose 引 last name 主 has 谓 the same initial 宾 as hers 定9 G+ J' v1 q# V6 V& Z
(状语从句)for,引 as the rhyme goes,状 Change 谓 the name 宾 but 连 not the letter,宾 marry 谓 for worse instead of better.状/ H0 V$ i& H* \: I, c6 }
要点 这是个主从复合句。for是连接词,引导状语从句。as the rhyme goes是插入语,插在for和它引导的从句之间,造成for和它引导的从句的分离,翻译时,可译成一个主谓结构。
7 ?' F# Y3 w- [9 X: ? 译文 姑娘不该嫁给与自己的姓的首字母相同的人,因为正如一首童谣所说:改姓不改首字母,婚后必将受其苦。 |