雅思写作：迅速构建作文框架（3）

会计考友

方法三：分层思考：  
; x) i1 a2 `) t( ?& v    很多考生面对考题，虽然可以想到一、两个相关点，却很难再做更多的扩展，因此在论证过程中很难再做进一步的证明。针对这个问题，考生不妨试试分层思考，肯定会有“柳暗花明又一村“的感觉。
    例1：个人v.s. 集体/社会  
& s( D7 c7 b7 \& B: E* u    In some countries, people of all ages are doing more amounts of sport and exercise. What are the benefits? Are there any drawbacks?  
    Sport and exercise :  
    Benefits- improve physical health(个人)  
               - Enhance working productivity （公司）  
' D1 U& v( }8 X- v+ L               - Reduce health cost （国家）  
% n% [5 M6 P6 ?& ?! E: c  c    Drawbacks- take time for other matters, such as study, work (个人)  
                    - Pressure for the public facilities, such as gym, and swimming pool (社会)  
    例2： 好处 v.s. 弊端  
/ O) Z0 z0 H; D# H( k" I    Some people claim that people should not use live animals to test medicine or toiletry. To what extent do you agree or disagree?  
    Live animal test:  
! w" J6 {' n7 _7 O7 ~5 ~4 ?6 y" q5 z    Pros(好处)- reduce the risk of medicine  
" [( o' H; Z- H0 ?- Y                    - Lower the cost the test  
6 h& n+ m; l8 }7 V! S: K                    - High efficiency of the test results
! Z2 m. i8 C' N    Cons(坏处)- cannot be trusted completely  
5 v+ A8 V- u; C# f. W. u9 V5 V                     -waste resources, (too many unnecessary tests)  
. d8 H. w# q5 A" }$ h  H) B: h    利用好这三招，我们可以大大节省在雅思写作上的时间，就不会在考场上再手忙脚乱，不知所云了。