雅思写作：语言文化在写作中的运用
' M# e2 H+ e/ z4 V7 W1 L: i* | 1 一种可以通用的语言 a lingua franca/a universal language/a global language
/ l( A( e2 J: V. O/ l% x O* a 英语被广泛使用 the proliferation(n) of English
- i/ `- o; [% D* n0 f- w0 n6 { 英语的统治地位 the dominant role/the ascendancy/the hegemony of English
+ a* V. s; x2 z( G8 e" k 方言 dialect(n)/vernacular/the indigenous language
$ h8 b. D- E* ?, W, ~ 小语种将会消亡 lesser-known language wll become extinct/obsolete(adjs)5 L4 R: |. E* E d2 o$ M: A$ j2 w
小语种的消亡(n) the extinct/demise of lesser-known languages
* P+ W: w! V1 h. Y0 Y% J 2 文化遗产包括有形和无形的两种 有形的如历史遗址，无形的如风俗习惯 仪式 传统道德观念等 cultural hertiage can be divided into two groups:tangible cultural hertiage,such as historic sites and intangible cultural hertiage,such as customs,rites,rituals and mores, etc.
$ k; f! J5 N7 k6 R' `' e 保护 preserve (vt)
+ C/ }& a! y7 U- s 祖先 forefathers/ancestors! W' C# D8 U) C1 K) N
后代 descendants/posterity后面一个是不可数名词. K" T: ~) |5 j$ B# E
3 少数民族 ethnic minorities
5 l/ d" @+ y% q( R* I! s 民族团结 the harmony(n) between ethnic groups/races
4 W; D8 c% N$ H; a 文化融合 cultural integration and synthesis(n)wｗw.ExamＷ.CoM
' o; m, z7 c% c/ g/ o, K 互相影响 interaction
1 s) Z0 _& g3 c# [ 文化多元性 cultural diversity k- g. t2 s) k( y- _
丰富(v) enrich(vt)
' L- s7 ] q; ^ 狭隘的观念 insular/provincial/parochial(adjs)/parochial(adjs) mentality& Y7 x( |9 `. J
贬低(v) deprecate/denigrate/minimize(vts) the importance of /disparage/trivialize/discredit(vts)
0 x, }1 w5 a+ A( ^6 C( L& k! ?9 w7 X 。。。不是一成不变的 sth. is not set/carved in stone |
发表于 2012-8-14 21:56:24
