十大关键技能 10 Target Skills体现该技能的新托福题型 Toefl iBT Tasks 技能1Making inferences( Z' S3 \* l9 u( Y9 f
推论阅读:Making inferences from information in the passage2 q# }7 h! C: u7 i: e( y7 f
Making inferences about the author’s purpose
9 C4 Y4 z7 E1 N- e" TUnderstanding how new information fits into the passage
, ~9 X! c# t- n* W; @- w听力:Making inferences from information in a talk or conversation3 a' w/ s6 d% C' Y/ W: C8 K9 y
Making inferences about a speaker’s purpose and attitude技能2Identifying and usingmain ideas and details识别及运用文章大意及细节阅读:Basic understanding questions, J. E2 b$ W' b8 L" h7 i1 @# w+ x
Summary and fill in the table questions6 }" A2 m V2 Y/ k7 X9 _
听力:Basic comprehension questions
. g6 u5 c; V% |$ XConnecting content questions技能3Skimming and scanning跳读和查读阅读:Basic information questions
9 q, V p9 D2 s0 |. V. A: b口语:Reading/Listening/Speaking questions
% U. Y2 p1 g9 f% T写作:Reading/Listening/Writing questions技能4Using context clues运用上下文线索阅读:Adding new information to a passage- `3 B% q$ S n; B5 N# I6 [4 B2 {% T
Understanding the author’s purpose* G* l+ }: ~5 _+ ~+ z
听力:Understanding a speaker’s purpose and attitude技能5Summarizing篇章总结阅读:Summary and fill in the table questions. N' L$ B5 ~, a
口语:Integrated Reading/Listening/Speaking; g; \* r6 x/ q. m
Integrated Listening/Speaking技能6Paraphrasing措辞变换阅读:Paraphrasing questions
! Q7 W2 h9 d7 q; x3 l7 J1 UIntegrated Listening/Speaking/ p1 I) ]4 ?% w$ U1 ^6 D
Integrated Reading/Listening/Speaking
6 P, C& P$ s; P. G4 b. {写作:Integrated Reading/Listening/Writing技能7Using detailed examples运用细节性的例子口语:Independent Speaking7 K) T1 r3 I4 V d( F5 b5 H! M
写作:Independent Writing技能8Identifying and usingrhetorical structures识别和运用修辞结构阅读:Rhetorical purpose questions1 T+ L9 u% ~1 _# R
听力:Understanding organization questions2 f+ w8 B+ `: y1 {" w3 ~) m
Connecting content questions+ o. \" J- V. q# C. E! d) o
口语:All Speaking questions: C' s& O/ K6 c5 E5 O! p e
写作:All Writing questions技能9Comparing and contrasting对比和对照口语:Reading/Listening/Speaking questions; Z+ F9 Y1 f, j" j
写作:Reading /Listening/Writing questions技能10Identifying and usingcohesive devices识别和运用衔接手段口语:All Speaking questions
) S6 s3 V- B' P( _& d5 r% J写作:All Writing questions |