十大关键技能 10 Target Skills体现该技能的新托福题型 Toefl iBT Tasks 技能1Making inferences# d- q$ X5 O& u5 \7 I
推论阅读:Making inferences from information in the passage/ S/ H' ~4 M5 {
Making inferences about the author’s purpose
5 v9 A8 W# W) o; w- p9 ]Understanding how new information fits into the passage& n5 a4 j4 x5 r0 x0 H B1 ~
听力:Making inferences from information in a talk or conversation& y |( f/ \$ y7 N* |& X: m! k$ Q
Making inferences about a speaker’s purpose and attitude技能2Identifying and usingmain ideas and details识别及运用文章大意及细节阅读:Basic understanding questions A9 F( g5 z5 v, k0 U
Summary and fill in the table questions
( O4 I) F( q3 }听力:Basic comprehension questions; q' j" l8 P, d# Q U* W# {7 b% B
Connecting content questions技能3Skimming and scanning跳读和查读阅读:Basic information questions
+ S4 }1 ^5 D/ P% N口语:Reading/Listening/Speaking questions
: ?" u' {; a# Y: v; m) u写作:Reading/Listening/Writing questions技能4Using context clues运用上下文线索阅读:Adding new information to a passage2 {: {" G3 O7 T
Understanding the author’s purpose
! x% G+ |: i" [听力:Understanding a speaker’s purpose and attitude技能5Summarizing篇章总结阅读:Summary and fill in the table questions( n5 a5 S: z" l0 X
口语:Integrated Reading/Listening/Speaking3 U- A' I0 y' t1 A
Integrated Listening/Speaking技能6Paraphrasing措辞变换阅读:Paraphrasing questions) S( H- ^/ p. a2 b, E
Integrated Listening/Speaking8 P# S- K8 O5 F+ o
Integrated Reading/Listening/Speaking
" R6 A* `& C* R/ O) ?& r8 ^$ D- a; k写作:Integrated Reading/Listening/Writing技能7Using detailed examples运用细节性的例子口语:Independent Speaking
" C. E8 S, X' E* g$ F" m* K写作:Independent Writing技能8Identifying and usingrhetorical structures识别和运用修辞结构阅读:Rhetorical purpose questions* \+ n. Y$ k2 a. d2 d7 ^/ \
听力:Understanding organization questions( X% O0 u% j. h: ^" h
Connecting content questions
# ], l/ ^5 p( Y1 I+ |口语:All Speaking questions
$ U' `6 W9 y" D5 m C写作:All Writing questions技能9Comparing and contrasting对比和对照口语:Reading/Listening/Speaking questions
. h/ q& R8 ^! x. x# E. ^8 x# e写作:Reading /Listening/Writing questions技能10Identifying and usingcohesive devices识别和运用衔接手段口语:All Speaking questions9 {0 O' l) U4 O0 b/ A2 c/ K
写作:All Writing questions |