6. Two years after she was chosen president of the Texas State Senate, ---successfully for a seat in the United States Congress. ( ?1 a- b' ~/ U0 g! a, |+ I: x
(A) Barbara Jordan’s campaign being
" ]! c7 C L6 L1 S+ V" h(B) Barbara Jordan campaigned 1 W. L5 h5 ]# E( _2 y
(C) Campaigning for Barbara Jordan
( o9 f: l8 q' Y& j5 }7 y4 e& p(D) Barbara Jordan campaigning
( a" `( s1 E6 t ' t% ?9 R/ {' |( D6 d/ b
答案：B 0 l8 r4 f8 w" I e5 u' c6 I$ _( L
测试点：复合句。
. n2 ]& I# P- R" @, S5 H分析：Two years after引导的是时间状语从句，故逗号之后应是主谓完整的主句，即(B)。其余三句均不是主谓结构. 6 x4 F$ U0 X' R
* V6 p: @1 g' B N7. The values of a people, their customs, and their perceptions of the world ---their language. ) A, Y' F/ c' s3 x8 r+ B+ `
(A) are influenced
( G. N5 f' S6 s6 b(B) be influenced
y2 k. x4 R7 i% n+ j' [ x(C) influencing : y$ {2 m+ t1 J3 e/ Y( O- Z
(D) influence $ w: b' w! M4 s( X; ^
" w" b- h, B1 M2 C; B
答案：D ( l8 Q1 G$ p: M- e6 i
测试点：谓语. 5 g4 S1 Q* v$ u4 q4 T6 Q0 w
分析：本句有主语但缺谓语，应在答案中选择能充当谓语的动词形式，即(D)．(A)是被动语态，与句意不合；(B)(C)不能单独作谓语.
& x* n7 b5 d& y0 \
: Q% K3 `; G: g# i }9 u8. Over a very large number of trials, the probability of an event’s ---is equal to the probability that it will not occur.
! _6 t, E, v& s2 Z3 n0 N(A) occurs
j. w5 o% Z# `* Q(B) will occur
* x6 \' `: R; }3 u% C" k(C) can occur ; D' Z- ^$ d$ y# o
(D) occurring
* g+ T6 v3 ^4 P6 d4 G , W# o% \+ r% Y, ^/ s$ O0 n6 M7 C
答案：D " [) L- `- v1 @8 K$ i9 l6 s
测试点：动名词. 6 t3 a1 @. }& C' z1 i4 u- M' T' n
分析：’s是名词的所有格形式，后接名词性成份．答案(D)是动名词，可接在’s后，其余均不可。
3 f! v5 q: U5 I% \% u , A# [1 V) ~; m% L) Z7 j
9. ---fashioned from a wick floating in a bowl of oil functioned according to the principle of capillary action. 2 X5 B. B( C9 t" o
(A) All lamps early ; w8 \ {3 U5 U& A( o( ], [4 v
(B) Lamps all early
$ B- H: {, N. D+ m0 D(C) All early lamps
. W/ ^( c0 Y7 v/ H& m' _(D) Early all lamps ! {3 X4 ?0 W4 G9 i
: S" b3 ~# G& \! S
答案：C $ Z+ R- n1 L( w5 M2 \( q+ m
测试点：主语／词序.
5 _- |" K! k2 e- S分析：本句缺主语，应从答案中选择名词或名词组作主语．除(C)外，其余语序均错. ( H5 W6 a8 x4 r; l3 o
解题要点：指示性形容词all,many,some及any均应放在一般修饰性形容词前面.
9 k- f( e% G. F( j, v ! {5 F$ Z' B# c: ] {
10. Annie Jump Cannon, ---discovered so many stars that she was called “the census taker of the sky.” + O8 L2 |( D8 r' g) {1 X/ \5 ?- S+ C& ~
(A) a leading astronomer who
: t ~# h' W/ \(B) who, as a leading astronomer, + \: F: h5 a6 p
(C) was a leading astronomer 3 ^' @, n: f% _& [
(D) a leading astronomer, , }0 W8 @* t( s9 ?4 S9 a
d! a# s% j+ P答案：D 5 j+ S ~! @6 a4 x. ^& {$ I
测试点：同位语. . v# K) a! y0 x0 X+ l
分析：主语后面用逗号隔开的部分，常常是主语的同位语．应在答案中选择说明主语身份的名词性成份，即(D)．(A)(B)后接从句；(C)多了动词. |
发表于 2012-8-14 22:34:35
