历年托福考试语法真题全面解析69

会计考友

21. The most useful way of looking at a map is not as a piece of papers, but as a record of geographically organized information.
  
6 i6 f1 l, a# y1 Q! Q: c答案：C
0 {: d$ A: }% @' y4 W/ t分析：a piece of 后面不可能是复数名词，改为paper
  
22. The most useful way of looking at a map is not as a piece of papers, but as a record of geographically organized information.
* e  u0 t# ?7 R+ \( x* F% S  
, d" o& ~+ z% H5 R+ s) K答案：C
  K- b8 w* n3 Q测试点；数的一致／名词的数
1 y# Q# |3 q: S. Q. |! ]分析：A piece of后应接单数名词，且paper作“纸张”讲时，为不可数，不能加s.
  
23. Vitamin A is essential to bone grow and to the healthiness of the skin and mucous membranes.
$ k, Q2 \" E( U  
) a6 S4 O( l& F! O; O& [+ S' B) b答案：B
6 p3 l0 r% b6 l% ^* m2 ^. Q9 Z; O. P测试点：并列结构／词性.
  b; e8 i# @7 ]3 B/ M7 n分析：and两边应同结构、同词性．and后为to+名词词组，and前也应是to+名词词组．grow为动词，应为growth.
! L3 T3 R4 M1 y- R) X) h1 q' v  
  h- e& ~& ^% O/ u8 N8 j24. The Moon, being much more nearer to the Earth than the Sun, is the principal cause of the tides.  
4 ]/ X$ T& s) r3 V/ L, B6 U  
答案：B
测试点；比较级形式重复。
2 P# ~, R9 a: ]. W分析：遇到划线的是比较级形式时，应注意其more和-er的形式是否被重复。此处more多余.
解题要点；比较级形式重复使用是TOEFL常考题型.
1 V  s4 q/ q0 @# D+ b9 U* T  
6 k2 ?* R# v9 D0 J/ l" o25. One of the wildest and most inaccessible parts of the United States are the Everglades where wildlife is abundant and largely protected.
  
9 a1 t* a! {6 f/ W, N7 B3 `# L- n答案：C
9 e  [3 I6 f) O/ ^" a8 I测试点：主谓数的一致.
分析：主语是one of…时，谓语动词或系动词要用单数．one应为is.
解题要点：句中出现one of…结构时，应特别留意其谓语动词是否单数形式.