托福考试：语法选择题模拟练习

会计考友

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6 P* ~; o& {2 \: j4 V1. An underlying assumption of most market research is that people are continually ____ financial decisions based on their desire for goods that give them the most satisfaction.
: s1 R( C  w# S$ B: d9 M(A) making
(B) and make
7 j8 L# l) s$ L2 g1 F9 V(C) being made
(D) having made
2. ____ tempera paint, the artist mixes dry pigments with water until the mixture resembles a stiff paste.
(A) In preparation
(B) The preparing of
(C) To prepare
(D) Prepared
, q7 m$ r2 M$ {+ ^6 {( n0 }3. When two straight lines meet, ____ an angle.
2 i$ j6 F- v& }& z+ P5 b% l9 W, s; ~(A) it is formed
7 X. F. `/ w) h1 r4 }(B) formed
5 a  E9 X7 F0 s" h) A7 U(C) they form
(D) to form
4. Madge Macklin promoted the expansion of medical training include genetics ____ supported the founding of genetics departments in North American medical schools.
8 k- K7 M0 b5 J- s5 S& A(A) nor
(B) and
$ Q9 F3 n" `/ k# {+ `! e, Y(C) while
" n7 D4 s% s/ u) H# |; d- G(D) if
3 j2 F9 p9 b7 _5. ____ mammals have hair at some time in their lives, though in certain whales it is present only before birth.
(A) Most
(B) The most
(C) Most of which
- `( r; S/ p: o! w6 K(D) In most of the
2 ~9 S4 S+ I9 ?2 I& @" j9 |. R; c9 a6. The digestive enzyme pepsin breaks down proteins into components ____ readily absorbed by the human body.
(A) that can be
- Q. \# X+ Q, B* b- j% X: F(B) and are
+ T( r( x- h- R( N(C) which they
0 A4 \/ k+ z* q(D) are to be
7. ____ the precise qualities of the hero in literary works may vary over time, the basic exemplary function of the hero seems to remain constant.
) ~- ^3 ^* p; `& `* ~4 |: n5 o/ ^(A) Whatever
1 e6 O' }/ O) u* q9 ]% G(B) Even though
(C) In spite of
6 r) f' S6 o8 I2 N! T2 C! `; n(D) Regardless
8. Not until the dedication of Yellowstone Park in the late nineteenth century ____ a national park.
(A) the United States had
! s/ g) E4 A# M# i# U(B) did the United States have
(C) when the United States had
+ A: I6 v6 W! L8 B) o(D) the United States having
& G( K" u  F7 K& H' q' a, s" v" t9. Daniel Ken Inouye, Hawaiis first Cong ressman, was elected to the United States Senate in 1963, where ____ known for his unbiased views on civil issues.
/ Z+ s! Q: @2 t/ c(A) being
(B) it is he
; F0 o% x, w$ X  S(C) he became
(D) having become
10. Because caricature tends to emphasize the peculiarities of a subject, ____ an effective vehicle for pictorial satire.
(A) which is often
7 V9 o3 S1 S: Y; W' E) r$ @(B) and often seen as
(C) it is often
% F# d" ^: D( d) [(D) many of which are
11. In the nineteenth century, Samuel Gridley Howe founded the Perkins School for the Blind, ____ for children in Boston, Massachusetts.
& W7 u: N4 s; v(A) that institutes
( a8 |8 Y# j; g+ D5 L(B) while instituted
(C) was an institution
(D) an institute
+ p4 r$ e" R* Y1 ]4 W3 I7 A) x6 S9 _12. Early forms of life on Earth, ____ in the absence of oxygen, required elements such as sulfur instead.
7 Y3 k7 u7 d/ n# y(A) which lived
6 \& U# h+ M5 \  _6 ~8 q( ]( G(B) whose life
6 L# _, L, o& q& I& c(C) lived
* m3 q, ~& m7 k" N3 i$ F, @; l0 N(D) were living
1 q9 r1 y5 U% {13. People in prehistoric times created paints by grinding materials such as plants and clay into powder ____ .
& l! v" m2 c: E, N1 ](A) water to be added
(B) for adding water then
(C) and water added
(D) and then adding water
  f! b5 W7 l- j14.Often very annoying weeds, ____ and act as hosts to many insect pests.
" y2 Y6 y1 @) S) I4 p6 N& }3 L6 t(A) that crowd out less hardy plants than goldenrods
1 ~* u; A0 j1 _; a  d(B) crowding out less hardy plants by goldenrods
(C) the goldenrods crowding out of less hardy plants
+ p9 |- e% ^5 y/ Y* ~5 y8 z6 M' B(D) goldenrods crowd out less hardy plants
15. Starting around 7000 B.C., and for the next four thousand years, much of the Northern Hemisphere ____ temperatures warmer than at present.
(A) with experience of
(B) experienced
(C) experiencing
(D) experience
Keys:
) I/ Y2 g1 ]4 M+ y- {1-5: ACCBA
5 s7 u8 I1 [  d8 w! N% A6-10: ABBCC
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