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[模拟试题] 托福考试:语法选择题模拟练习

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发表于 2012-8-14 22:41:43 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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1. An underlying assumption of most market research is that people are continually ____ financial decisions based on their desire for goods that give them the most satisfaction.
* \; ^8 P, r$ o& k) l(A) making
  A$ g  N9 D5 L+ F/ y1 l- U(B) and make
- s! |7 I5 y2 Y( P8 R(C) being made8 q' \4 {+ V7 j
(D) having made
, E. F  D; \4 u+ h4 k3 ~9 u2. ____ tempera paint, the artist mixes dry pigments with water until the mixture resembles a stiff paste.
. f6 S$ H% A7 k! B& R" A& X6 ^(A) In preparation
, h' f' m0 J; T(B) The preparing of
# N2 W* S  f" N% H(C) To prepare. w5 w" B% Q! e" G
(D) Prepared' y% E8 w* L, e3 c' q
3. When two straight lines meet, ____ an angle.
( b9 n! T; n, v! w$ a) ]# J(A) it is formed' I; u* _' Q1 m/ C. U& P, V6 R
(B) formed
, {/ i+ {' t0 T+ }* w(C) they form
* u& U- |% Q  B' N(D) to form+ w2 t& @1 u# q) Q1 D: S8 y; p
4. Madge Macklin promoted the expansion of medical training include genetics ____ supported the founding of genetics departments in North American medical schools.
  k  y+ R" {8 B* @! C2 _(A) nor
) O& }0 \$ n- U0 n(B) and
( G. d9 ?$ C" v(C) while" n) L/ j& k, T% j
(D) if
0 b2 `) y6 b% q0 x2 ?$ O) J5. ____ mammals have hair at some time in their lives, though in certain whales it is present only before birth.# @* j" w  k4 X- B4 U7 y4 v
(A) Most3 J  k. `+ Y, G  L
(B) The most7 v  l5 L8 p1 O3 H
(C) Most of which
" f3 r. e% k0 i) y(D) In most of the
3 K" ^3 ^# M; R3 ]6. The digestive enzyme pepsin breaks down proteins into components ____ readily absorbed by the human body." a: f8 L& s% z% }
(A) that can be6 `) m) L0 i7 w7 M1 B1 K' B5 M
(B) and are7 c' H5 F. }. u; P3 _& ]0 L
(C) which they; z" R/ X: Z# A( c
(D) are to be( z& e5 c, a( F2 x
7. ____ the precise qualities of the hero in literary works may vary over time, the basic exemplary function of the hero seems to remain constant.
& K1 ], z7 r2 |4 V3 w8 _2 i, Z(A) Whatever2 Y0 P9 P1 q& D" L( g& r3 K
(B) Even though
- g* t  x; _: R1 |: J" u(C) In spite of
6 i+ g% X. \, e. u/ s# g(D) Regardless
  L7 a( E0 ?# ?7 i9 K: S8. Not until the dedication of Yellowstone Park in the late nineteenth century ____ a national park.
! D4 u# P# J8 b: W( e(A) the United States had
# ~* |( G/ y3 X4 T( Q) @( `(B) did the United States have) W" q1 V, V/ s  ?/ Y9 s
(C) when the United States had
1 R2 _3 x7 |6 |) u  I3 M1 \# Q(D) the United States having) S4 {- @6 ~) X' l9 W( ~" Y  \
9. Daniel Ken Inouye, Hawaiis first Cong ressman, was elected to the United States Senate in 1963, where ____ known for his unbiased views on civil issues.# e6 ~: c. q( o! G3 B( s2 R
(A) being
/ [  M( P6 w( Q7 N5 B+ M(B) it is he. n8 u" l+ i. o# h4 S. c
(C) he became. Q6 D0 l  u# ], V6 ]& w) I
(D) having become) V  D* S' e& ]  E& G) \
10. Because caricature tends to emphasize the peculiarities of a subject, ____ an effective vehicle for pictorial satire.
6 C: _) p/ D8 D; j) h(A) which is often
. M* Z; n, r: C% v+ c(B) and often seen as: T# ^+ y( G6 ?# Y
(C) it is often
4 [/ @9 s$ {' s* A. {(D) many of which are
- D5 \: m( k' D11. In the nineteenth century, Samuel Gridley Howe founded the Perkins School for the Blind, ____ for children in Boston, Massachusetts.: m# M3 }6 C. X
(A) that institutes. k; S) l% ?6 S/ i- g) b* k
(B) while instituted
8 h7 g) p8 d$ `- n* a6 M(C) was an institution
5 I+ w% N' G3 ?(D) an institute5 j/ ]2 e$ y5 l
12. Early forms of life on Earth, ____ in the absence of oxygen, required elements such as sulfur instead.* G- H4 ]2 k3 ^4 i
(A) which lived
  J% r+ C7 [. y4 j0 q' K(B) whose life7 ]7 s% {0 n$ w. w$ T
(C) lived2 d& _! v2 ]) f- N% L
(D) were living
- H" G6 D1 p0 ~; g" x! S$ `6 H13. People in prehistoric times created paints by grinding materials such as plants and clay into powder ____ .
" K. O( u: {7 Y2 o) I(A) water to be added
! _" _8 F* w6 a% c. a2 C(B) for adding water then$ y: c9 [! j9 k
(C) and water added0 z* Z2 Q6 ?; S1 x+ E) J# q
(D) and then adding water6 F/ S% M; N5 C$ [4 ~6 p
14.Often very annoying weeds, ____ and act as hosts to many insect pests.( Z' p5 z: n$ S1 C! H! R9 {
(A) that crowd out less hardy plants than goldenrods
: A! O, e* c+ ^(B) crowding out less hardy plants by goldenrods
( |5 l. U9 r$ d0 c) d(C) the goldenrods crowding out of less hardy plants
* w' t- w' ]6 }9 O0 T(D) goldenrods crowd out less hardy plants
4 V) O0 V. E$ ^6 \( l4 G$ N: t* ^15. Starting around 7000 B.C., and for the next four thousand years, much of the Northern Hemisphere ____ temperatures warmer than at present.
8 n' R) k  r. f  q(A) with experience of
, _! f: B( u) f8 Y(B) experienced
4 A+ S) v$ e( ]1 e' _5 C(C) experiencing
9 D5 p) B/ e% Y8 K* j1 Z& F(D) experience- k: \) P. J- l
Keys:
5 g* H- ^$ E; k7 I4 S6 g( I1-5: ACCBA0 G/ |/ D3 R2 s- M9 v1 F/ e
6-10: ABBCC: L* J6 W. J3 o& y! a/ t7 Q' ^" y
11-15:DADDB
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